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Exam Answers - OT and Chronic Diseases (OCT213)
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FINAL 2022Question 1:
1.1
Goal 3: Good Health and Well-being:
Emphasize the importance of good health and well-being for older adults. Elder abuse can have
severe physical and psychological consequences on their health. By addressing elder abuse, we
can contribute to achieving Goal 3.
Goal 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
Highlight the significance of justice and strong institutions in protecting older adults from abuse.
Encourage the reporting of elder abuse to relevant authorities and promote legal and institutional
support.
Goal 5: Gender Equality
Recognize that elder abuse disproportionately affects women, and gender equality is essential in
addressing this issue. Incorporate gender-sensitive approaches to raise awareness among older
adults.
Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
Focus on reducing inequalities among older adults, ensuring that no one is more vulnerable to
abuse due to their socio-economic status, ethnicity, or other factors. Stress the importance of
addressing abuse as a means to reduce inequalities.
Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Collaborate with organizations, governments, and community groups to create a network of
support. Establish partnerships to pool resources and expertise for a more comprehensive
awareness campaign.
Education and Training
Develop educational materials and training programs that align with the principles of the SDGs.
This can include workshops, seminars, and online resources that teach older adults about their
rights, the signs of abuse, and how to seek help.
Advocacy and Policy Change
Advocate for policy changes that protect older adults and align with SDG targets. Work with
policymakers to create or enhance legislation and regulations aimed at preventing elder abuse.
Data Collection and Reporting:
Collect and analyze data on elder abuse to assess the impact of awareness campaigns and track
progress towards SDG targets. Reporting mechanisms can help improve the response to elder
abuse incidents.
Cultural Sensitivity
Tailor awareness campaigns to respect and incorporate the cultural values and norms of older
adults. Recognize that the perception of elder abuse may differ across cultures.
, Intergenerational Engagement
Encourage intergenerational dialogue and cooperation. Engaging younger generations in raising
awareness about elder abuse can create a more inclusive and supportive community.
Sustainability
Ensure the sustainability of awareness efforts by incorporating the principles of the SDGs into the
long-term planning. This might include building alliances and strategies that extend beyond a
one-time campaign.
Measuring Impact
Continuously monitor and assess the impact of awareness initiatives. Track indicators related to
elder abuse, health, well-being, and justice to evaluate progress toward achieving the SDGs.
By integrating these principles of the SDGs into the awareness campaign, we can work towards
not only raising awareness about elder abuse but also contributing to broader global goals for a
more just, equitable, and sustainable world for all, including older adults.
1.2
Older persons act is a policy to create a supportive environment that is conducive for older adults
without abuse, neglect and ill - treatment.
Education and awareness - by promoting knowledge of the rights and protections granted by the
act, individuals can better identify and report instances of elder abuse.
Support services - act may include provisions for support services, such as counseling,
healthcare, and housing options for older adults who have experienced abuse. These services can
be made available within the community to ensure that victims receive the care they need.
Preventative measures - preventative programs which target risk factors, educate potential
caregivers, and emphasize the importance of respectful and ethical treatment of older adults.
Community outreach - community organizations, local authorities, and social service agencies
can collaborate to reach out to older adults and their families, offering information on the act and
the protection it provides.
1.3
Client centered care - put the older adults needs, goals and preferences at the center of care.
Tailor interventions to the individual's unique circumstances, lifestyle and aspirations.
Holistic approach - consider the physical, psychological, social, and environmental factors that
influence the older adults health and well being.
Empowerment - promote independence and self determination. Encourage older adults to be
active participants in their own care and decision making.
Cultural competence - respect and understand the cultural, ethnic, and spiritual beliefs and
practices of older adults. Ensure that interventions are culturally sensitive
Evidence based practice - base interventions on current research and best practices in the field
of occupational therapy. Continuously seek to update your knowledge and skills.
Lifelong learning, safety, effective communication, collaboration, respect and dignity, ethical
practice, advocacy, preventative care, documentation, professional boundaries, flexibility and
adaptability, quality of life.
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