INP100 midterm Questions and Answers Graded A+ 2024
7 views 0 purchase
Module
INP 100
Institution
INP 100
INP100 midterm Questions and Answers Graded A+ 2024
Semi-Fowler's Position
the head of the bed is raised 30 degrees
High Fowler's Position
resident sitting up almost straight, at 60 to 90 degrees
supine position
lying on the back
Trendelenburg position
bed tilts with head ...
knee chest position patient is lying face down wit
order of linens fitted sheet slider sheet s
Written for
INP 100
INP 100
Seller
Follow
Dreamer252
Reviews received
Content preview
INP100 midterm Questions and Answers Graded A+ 2024
Semi-Fowler's Position - answer the head of the bed is raised 30 degrees
High Fowler's Position - answer resident sitting up almost straight, at 60 to 90 degrees
supine position - answer lying on the back
Trendelenburg position - answer bed tilts with head down
Reverse Trendelenburg - answer Bed tilts with foot down
dorsal recumbent - answer lying on back with legs bent and feet flat
prone position - answer lying face down
lithotomy position - answer lying on back with legs raised and feet in stirrups
knee-chest position - answer patient is lying face down with the hips bent so that the knees and chest rest on the table (bum in the air)
Sims (lateral) - answer side laying
Order of linens - answer - Fitted sheet
- Slider sheet
- Soaker pad
- Flat / bottom / white sheet
- Flannel
- Blanket - Quilt
- Pillow case
Infectious agent - answer a pathogen/microorganism such as a bacterium or virus that can cause a disease resident: deeply embedded transient: easily removed Potential for microorganism to be pathogenic - answer - Sufficient amount
- Virulence (strength)
- Pathogenicity (capability)
- Ability to enter and survive in host
- Host susceptibility
Infection - answer invasion of the body by a pathogenic organism; colonized in prolific amounts
can be transmitted to others (are communicable)
exogenous infection - answer external microorganisms that do not belong to the individuals normal flora (person to person)
endogenous infection - answer clients flora is altered from another part of body ex. pinkeye bum to mouth
Reservoir - answer A place where the pathogen grows and reproduces ex. Human body, animals, plants, soil, inanimate objects, water, food
portal of exit - answer path by which agent leaves reservoir
ex: mouth, nose, eyes, rectum, wounds
carried though blood and bodily fluids
excretions - answer feces, urine, vomit
secretions - answer saliva, mucous, semen, sputum
mode of transmission - answer Specific ways in which microorganisms travel from the reservoir to the suseptible host
contact transmission - answer the spread of an agent of disease by direct contact, indirect contact, or droplet transmission
direct contact transmission - answer person to person/ skin to skin transmission
ex. c.diff, staph, MRSA, heroes simplex, VRE, CPO
indirect contact transmission - answer spreads to a host by a nonliving object called a fomite
ex. c.diff, staph, RSV, MRSA, VRE, CPO
droplet transmission - answer transmission via airborne droplets from the respiratory system of an infected source less than 1 meter airborne transmission - answer smaller airborne particles can remain suspended in the air for long periods of time, can be transmitted over a meter away
Airborne precautions - answer -isolation, neg pressure room
-staff wear n95 prior to entering
-door closed at all times
Droplet precautions - answer - mask
- eye protection within 3 meters - clean hands
Routine Precautions - answer - on everybody - hand washing - wearing PPE for contact with blood and bodily fluids
Transmission based precautions - answer - For suspected or positive infection -PPE based on precautions
vectorborne transmission - answer transmission of microbes to humans by insects / pests
ex. fleas, mosquitos, ticks, rats
vehicle transmission - answer single contaminated source transfers infection to multiple susceptible host
through blood, water, food, drugs, equipment
an outbreak
epidemic - answer A widespread outbreak of an infectious disease, smaller scale than pandemic
Pandemic - answer Disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population, larger scale than epidemic
endemic - answer confined to a particular country or area
susceptible host - answer a person likely to get an infection or disease, usually because body defenses are weak
depends on virulence of pathogen may need reverse isolation ex. malnourished patient, infants or elderly, under stress, pts who live are admitted to facility
inflammation - answer a localized response to an injury or to the destruction of tissues
body's normal defense body's way if repairing cells and tissues
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Dreamer252. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £14.20. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.