Summary Preventive Dentistry Dental health education
0 view 0 purchase
Module
NOTARY
Institution
NOTARY
What to prevent ?
1- Dental caries
2- Periodontal disease
3- Oral cancer
4- Dental erosion
Who should give it ?
• Any health practitioner
• Nurse and hygienist are accepted
How ?
1- Mass media
2- Community program
3- One to one
-------------------------------------------------...
Preventive Dentistry
Dental health education
What to prevent ?
1- Dental caries
2- Periodontal disease
3- Oral cancer
4- Dental erosion
Who should give it ?
Any health practitioner
Nurse and hygienist are accepted
How ?
1- Mass media
2- Community program
3- One to one
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------
, Dental caries
Sugar dependant infectious bacterial disease .
Dynamic process of demineralization ( ↓pH ) &
remineralization ( ↑pH) till cavitation occurs.
Dental caries = dissolution of organic matrix +
demineralization of inorganic content
Dental caries = Bacteria + Susceptible tooth surface + Time +
Carbohydrates
Enamel caries
Initial lesion is ( chalky white spot ) due to demineralisation
of prisms of subsurface layer with the surface E. layer is still
more mineralized .
Then .. smooth surface → rough surface → stained surface
→ pitting → cavitation
N.B : Repair may occur as remineralizes E. concentrates Fluoride
which has larger crystals & ↓ surface area , while regaining
organic matrix never occurs .
Lactobacillus in fissure caries
Strept mutans the main caries bacteria
Dentine caries
Demineralization → Bacterial invasion
Differs from Enamel caries due to :
1. Proximity to pulp
2. Once bacteria reaches ADJ , lateral spread occurs &
under minds
Root caries
2
, Most commonly occurs with gingival recession
Treated by :
1. Oral hygiene instructions ( OHI )
2. Topical Fluoride application
3. Restoration with GIC for active lesion
Strept salivarius ,, actinomyces
Active & Inactive ( arrested ) Caries
Arrested dentine caries : Hard , Dark & Leathery
Active decay : Soft & Yellow
Arrested enamel caries : Dark brown
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller THEEXCELLENCELIBRARY. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £12.75. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
