MLS ASCP Exam/182 Questions
And Answers /A+ Guaranteed
Scores
c antigen is most common in blacks and whites; anti-c would be most
common reactive - -Rh antibodies show enhanced reactivity with enzyme
pretreated cells. The M and Fya antigens are cleaved from enzyme
pretreated cells and therefore there would be no reaction between enzyme
pretreated cells and serum containing anti-M or anti-Fya. The incidence of
the c antigen is 80% in whites and 96% in blacks. The incidence of the E
antigen is 29% in whites and 22% in blacks. Increased reactivity with enzyme
pretreated cells and incompatible results with 8 of 10 donor units is most
likely due to anti-c.
-Procainamide - -NAPA
-loose clusters of small spherical microconidia, positive urease - -
Trichophyton mentagrophytes
-BHCG tumor marker - -chorocarcinoma
-5HIAA - -carcinoid tumors
-Proteus vulgaris vs P. mirabilis indole test - -P. vulgaris is indole pos. P.
mirabilis is indole neg
-Hydatid cyst fluid - -used to neutralize Anti-P1 antibody
-Antacid overdose - -Check pH
-Prolonged PT, PTT, and thrombin after collecting from catheter - -heparin
contamination
-mixing study that was performed with a prolonged PTT that couldn't be
corrected - -DRVVT (Dilute Russell Viper Venom Test)
-two pt's ran in duplicate (PT and PTT). The PTT seemed to always be
prolonged but PT looked ok - -check the CaCl/phospholipid reagent delivery
-Patient is on coumadin therapy, what will be affected - -Decreased protein
C
-Lot's of stomatocytes - -Liver disease
, -Burr cells - -Uremia
-Picture of target cells with hemoglobin C crystals. The white count was high
on instrument 1, so a second instrument was used with a stronger lysing
agent, and the white count was corrected - -anti-lysing target cells are what
increased the white count? Erythrocytes containing hemoglobin C do not lyse
normally (sickle cell diseases)
-A sodium citrate tube was drawn for a HCT on a pt but the hematocrit was
abnormal - -recollect with decreased anticoagulant. high hct (>55%) causes
low plasma so you need less anticoagulant
-Question that gives a red blood cells count, HGB, and HCT. I did the rule of
3 and found that the HGB didn't meet the rule of 3 because it was too high -
-check for lipemia (elevates HGB)
-PBS with an elevated reticulocyte count and howell jolly bodies in the RBC's
- -Prussian blue for howell jolly bodies made of iron. Prussian blue stain,
which is not taken up by reticulocytes, is helpful in differentiating the two.
-what is composed of DNA? - -howell jolly bodies
-what falsely increases ESR - -vibration, tilting of tube, higher temps, >1 hr
test time, improper mixing of blood, improper dilution
-Factors increasing ESR - -Anemia, Macrocytosis, Female gender, Age >50
years, Obesity, Pregnancy, Hypercholesterolemia, cancer, multiple myeloma,
rouleaux, infections, inflammation
-what falsely decreases ESR - -low blood/ room temps, air bubbles, tests <1
hr, improper mixing of blood, improper dilution
-lactic acid collection - -separate from serum and put on ice
-coefficient of variation - -(standard deviation/ mean) X 100
-Carbon dioxide electrode measures what - -Used to measure free carbon
dioxide ions by detecting pH. The change in pH is measured by an internal
pH sensor, which is proportional to the carbon dioxide level.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Victorious23. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £10.80. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.