NR 599 / NR599 Week 8 Final Exam Study Guide Latest
Edition 2022 / 2023 – GUARANTEED PASS
Ethical Decision Making
-Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality
-Making informed choices about ethical dilemmas based on a set of standards differentiating right from
w...
NR 599 / NR599 Week 8 Final Exam Study Guide Latest
Edition – GUARANTEED PASS
Ethical Decision Making
-Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality
-Making informed choices about ethical dilemmas based on a set of standards differentiating right from
wrong.
Ethical Decision Making Process
1. Identify the ethical dilemma
2. Discover alternative actions
3. Decide who might be affected
4. List the probable effects of the alternatives
5. Select the best alternative Rational justification
developed through a logical process of decision making that gives proper attention to such things as
facts, alternative perspectives, consequences to all stakeholders, and ethical principles.
American Nurses Association- Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements.
provides specific guidance for ethical decision making and provides a valuable framework that can be
used when working with HIT issues having an ethical component includes the following
1. Failure to adopt technology or use it adeptly
2. Lack of regard for data integrity such as discrepancies. in record information that are noted but no
corrective action is taken.
3. Failure to address threats to privacy and personal health information.
4. Inappropriate access of PHI without a need to know.
5. Failure to keep informed of emerging developments and issues.
6. Failure to recognize and use technology to advance the profession.
7. Failure to engage in policy discussion that impact healthcare delivery.
8. Failure to recall that the patient is their primary focus.
9. Failure to actively participate in the selection use, and/or evaluation of technology that has the
potential to improve healthcare. ANAs Code of Ethics for Nurses
1. Respect for human dignity
2. Respect for individual right to self-determinism
3. Primary commitment is to the patient (individual, family, group or community)
4. Advocacy for the patient
5. Participation in the creation, maintenance, and improvement of healthcare environments
1
, 6. Advancing the Profession
7. Collaboration with others to meet health needs
8. Shaping social policy.
What is the Husted bioethical decision making model centered on
healthcare professionals implicit agreement with the patient
Virtue Ethics Approach moral behavior stems from personal
virtues
Example of virtue ethics approach
If a manager develops good character traits and learns to overcome negative traits, he or she will make
ethical decisions based on personal virtue Telehealth
use of technology to deliver health care, health information, or health education (i.e. telephone,
videophone, computer, store and forward imaging, streaming media, terrestrial and wireless
communications) telemedicine
medical information exchange from one site to another via electronic communications to improve
patients health status
Telehealth tools
Central stations, web servers, and portals
Peripheral biometric(medical) devices
telephones videocameras
personal emergency response systems
sensor and activity monitoring medication
management devices
special needs telecommunications ready devices(preprogrammed infusion pumps, peak flow meters)
Telemedicine applications types (2)
Store-and-forward or asynchronous
real-time or synchronous
Store and forward or asynchronous applications exchange prerecorded data
between 2 or more individuals at different times real time or synchronous
2
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