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HESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With Correct Answers £9.81   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

HESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With Correct Answers

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HESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With Correct AnswersHESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With Correct AnswersHESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With Correct AnswersHESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With Correct AnswersHESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025 Questions With...

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  • April 16, 2024
  • 27
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • HESI Milestone
  • HESI Milestone
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HESI Milestone Exam #1 2024/2025

Questions With Correct Answers

1. Histamine1 blockers action(mine, zine, dine)

bind selectively to H1-histaminic receptors, blocking the actions of histamine at these

sites

2. H1 antagonists are useful in treating

-mild allergies(seasonal rhinitis)

-severe allergies(anaphylaxis)

-motion sickness

-insomnia

-common cold

3. Histamine (H2)-Receptor Antagonists action(tidine)

block the H2 receptors responsible for stimulating the secretion of gastric acid

4. Exenatide (Byetta) hypoglycemia

-can occur right after meals

-for severe hypoglycemia give IV dextrose

5. Exenatide (Byetta) hypoglycemia teaching

, 2


-teach about s/s of hypoglycemia(cold and clammy give them candy)

-have glucagon emergency kit available

-regular monitoring of A1c levels are required

6. Exenatide (Byetta) hypoglycemia causes

-insulin overdose

-reduced food intake

-vomiting and diarrhea

-excessive alcohol intake

-unaccustomed exercise

-termination of pregnancy

7. signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia

-tachycardia

-palpitations

-sweating

-nervousness

-headache

-confusion

-drowsiness

-fatigue

8. antitussives therapeutic action is to

Act on the cough control center in the medulla to suppress the cough reflex; used for a

cough that is nonproductive and irritating

Anaphylaxis‐PCN

, 3


-laryngeal edema, bronchoconstriction, severe hypotension= immediate hypersensitivity

reaction

9. Anaphylaxis treatment

epinephrine (subQ, IM, or IV) plus respiratory support

10. What drugs are effective and safe alternatives for patients with penicillin

allergies?

vancomycin, erythromycin, and clindamycin

11. To ensure prompt treatment if anaphylaxis should develop patients should

be?

observed for at least 30 minutes after drug injection (i.e., until the risk of an anaphylactic

reaction has passed).

12. To minimize the chances of an anaphylactic reaction, penicillin should be

administered

an initial small dose is followed at 60-minute intervals by progressively larger doses until

the full therapeutic dose has been achieved

13. Morphine overdose treatment

-Naloxone (narcan)

-Intravenous, IM, and subQ. For initial treatment, administer IV

CT‐diarrhea‐action

-decrease intestinal motility and thereby slow intestinal transit, which allows more time

for absorption of fluid and electrolytes

-activation of opioid receptors decreases secretion of fluid into the small intestine and

increases absorption of fluid and salt.

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