NUFT 202 Crit Thinking Exam Questions and Answers
Critical Thinking in Nursing -Answer-- Essential skill
- Systematic, non-linear, and logical way of thinking
- Must be willing to question and reflect on the reasoning process
- Requires knowledge, experience, and professional standards
Traits ...
NUFT 202 Crit Thinking Exam Questions and Answers Critical Thinking in Nursing -Answer -- Essential skill - Systematic, non -linear, and logical way of thinking - Must be willing to question and reflect on the reasoning process - Requires knowledge, experience, and professional standards Traits required to develop critical thinking skills -Answer -- Open -minded: consider other perspectives and options - Inquisitive (ask why) - Perseverance - Look at each situation as unique with its own set of options - Determine which assumptions are true and relevant - Recognize clinical situations, interpret the meaning, and respond (or not) - Avoid "cookie cutter" responses to situations (i.e., that's what we always do; another nurse told me to do it this way, etc.) What framework is used by nurses to apply critical thinking in nursing practice? -
Answer -Nursing process Critical Thinking Competencies (General) -Answer -scientific method problem solving decision making Scientific Method -Answer -A series of steps followed to solve problems including: 1. identifying the problem 2. collecting data 3. formulating a hypothesis 4. testing the hypothesis 5. stating conclusions. problem solving -Answer -- evaluate a situation over time - identify solutions - try the chosen solution over time - if problem still exists, try a different solution Decision Making Process -Answer -- Used for problem resolution - A criteria (e.g., outcomes you want for the patient) aids your thought process - Weigh options against the criteria - Test options - Consider the consequence(s) of each choice - Make final decision - Result is an informed decision based on evidence and reasoning Critical Thinking Competencies (Specific) -Answer -- diagnostic reasoning and inference - Clinical decision making Diagnostic reasoning and inference -Answer -- analytical process for determining a patient's health problems - Assign meaning to behaviors and signs/symptoms - Inference: draw conclusions from smaller related pieces of evidence clinical decision making -Answer -- Problem -solving approach that nurses use to define patient problems and select appropriate treatment. - Requires a nurse's understanding of a specific patient and the subsequent selection of interventions
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