Keel - Answer-A projecting strip along the bottom of the canoe, on the outside, to cut down slide slipping.
Haystacks - Answer-Large standing waves which accompany deceleration of a current
Ledge - Answer-The exposed edge of a rock stratum which acts as a natural low dam, or as a series of su...
MAINE GUIDES TEST
Keel - Answer-A projecting strip along the bottom of the canoe, on the outside, to cut
down slide slipping.
Haystacks - Answer-Large standing waves which accompany deceleration of a current
Ledge - Answer-The exposed edge of a rock stratum which acts as a natural low dam,
or as a series of such dams.
Lining - Answer-The use of ropes to work a boat down stream from the shore.
Non-power face - Answer-The face of the paddle blade, opposite the power face
Painter - Answer-A line attached to bow or stern of a boat
Pitch - Answer-A section of a rapid usually steeper than the surrounding section; a drop
Pool - Answer-A river section slower and deeper than surrounding sections
Power face - Answer-The face of the paddle blade which bears against the water in a
normal forward stroke
Rapid - Answer-A section of a river characterized by steepening gradient, increased
water, speed, obstructions and turbulence.
Riffle - Answer-A section of a river, shallower than usual, in which small waves are
noticeable, often over a gravel or sand bottom.
Rocker - Answer-The longitudinal curvature of the bottom at the center line of the hull.
Setting - Answer-Ferry with bow down stream: largely an eastern term
Sheer - Answer-The upward curve of the sides of the hull from amidships to the ends
Throat - Answer-The section of a paddle shaft just above the blade
Thwarts - Answer-Transverse braces, from gunwale to gunwale, in a boat.
Trim - Answer-The angle to the plane of the water at which the boat rides, for instance,
down at the stern, down at the bow, or trimmed even (dead level)
Tumble home - Answer-An i curving in cross section from the bilge to the gun whale
Wet suit - Answer-A close fitting garnet of neopren sponge which affords thermal
insulation in cold water
,White eddy - Answer-An area below a ledge or boulder over which water is flowing,
characterized by a highly aerated backflip at the surface.
Beam - Answer-The transverse measurement at a boats widest part
Bilge - Answer-In the cross section of a hull the point of greatest curvature between the
bottom and the side
Broaching - Answer-The turning broadside of a boat due to action of different currents at
bow and stern: sideways against a rock
Channel - Answer-A canoeable through river section
Chute - Answer-A channel through a gap or drop in a rapid, steeper and faster than the
surrounding water.
Deck - Answer-On a traditional canoe, the triangular piece of wood to which the
gunwhales attach at their ends. In a whitewater canoe or kayak, a covering for the entire
hull to prevent entrance of water
Dry pack - Answer-A waterproof pack which is carried in the boat in white water
Ferry - Answer-A maneuver to move laterally across a current by paddling upstream
either backward or forward, and at an angle to the current
Black (map color) - Answer-man made
Green (map color) - Answer-vegetation over 6 feet
White (map color) - Answer-vegetation under 6 feet
Blue (map color) - Answer-water
Brown (map color) - Answer-contour lines
Red (map color) - Answer-major roadways
Purple (map color) - Answer-new additions
Beam - Answer-the transverse measurement at a boat's widest part
Bracing stroke - Answer-any of several paddle strokes providing stability against the
capsizing force of a lateral current; may also be used for turning
, Broaching - Answer-the turning boatside of a boat due to the action of different currents
at bow and stern
Hanging strokes - Answer-high bracing strokes, so called because the paddler hangs
some of his weight on the paddle held high
Heavy water - Answer-the white water term for the phenomena of supernormal flow in a
river, characterized by high standing waves, fast currents, extreme velocity difference
etc
Tumblehome - Answer-an incurving in cross-section from the bilge to the gunwale;
throws water away from you
J-stroke - Answer-forward stroke used in the stern to provide forward momentum;
feathering the stroke outward at the tail counteracts the off-center stroke and helps to
maintain straight line of travel
Draw - Answer-side stroke used to pull canoe toward the paddle
Cross-draw - Answer-used with draw strokes primarily from the bow in order to move
the canoe from side to side
Pry - Answer-side stroke in the stern used both fro sideward movement and for turning;
can be used in bow but is not as powerful as the draw for side movement
Sweep - Answer-for forward motion and turning; describes the arc of the gunwale
Inverted sweep - Answer-for single paddling from center of canoe; begin and end stroke
away from boat, sharp hook at finish will turn canoe toward paddle side
What are the 3 longest rivers in Maine - Answer-The St. John, Androscoggin, and the
Kennebec
Biggest lake in Maine - Answer-Moosehead Lake
How many miles of coastline does Maine have - Answer-Maine has 3,478 miles of
coastline
What does Dirigo mean - Answer-Dirigo means "I lead"
Who are the two men on the state flag for maine - Answer-They are a farmer and a
sailor
What is the Maine state gem - Answer-The gem is a tourmaline
How many square miles is maine - Answer-Maine has over 33,000 square miles
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller GEEKA. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £9.96. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
