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Summary - POLS2006A (Pols2006)
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Summary - POLS2006A (Pols2006)
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POLS2006A – TUTORIAL 2THE SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
This week we will be focused on the Richard Tarnas reading titled Scientific Revolution.
Tarnas’s seminal article breaks down the scientific advancements of the 16th and 17th centuries
and in doing this delves into the broader implications for the concept of modernity. The
significance of his article can be derived from its relation to the enlightenment philosophy
articulated by Immanuel Kant in the previous week’s sessions.
Tarnas's approach challenges conventional religious and philosophical frameworks while
providing a nuanced view of how the Scientific Revolution changed humanity's perception of
the universe. Through his explanation of the relationship between scientific research, cultural
changes, and the development of modern thought, Tarnas highlights the significant impact
that this era had on the history of humanity.
Furthermore, Tarnas's work serves as a link between the empirical methods supported by the
era's scientists and Kant's Enlightenment ideals. Tarnas challenges us to consider the
relationships between reason, knowledge, and advancement critically by placing the
Scientific Revolution within the larger context of enlightenment philosophy.
In this tutorial, we will delve into Tarnas's observations and examine the complex connection
between modernity and the Scientific Revolution. We hope to learn more about how
historical changes continue to influence modern culture and thought through this voyage.
How the scientific revolution altered the European medieval world view?
The Scientific Revolution fundamentally altered the medieval European worldview by
promoting empirical observation, experimentation, and the use of reason to understand the
natural world. This shift led to the decline of traditional beliefs and superstitions, replacing
them with a more rational and evidence-based approach to knowledge. Additionally, the
heliocentric model of the universe proposed by Copernicus challenged the geocentric view
endorsed by the Catholic Church, sparking debates about the relationship between science
and religion. Overall, the Scientific Revolution laid the groundwork for modern science and
significantly transformed European society's understanding of the universe and humanity's
place within it.
Cosmology: The study of the origin, structure, order of the world. The cosmos is universe in
its entirety. The seen and unseen, matter, space, atoms everything!!!
Reflecting on the place of religion in the modern world?
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