Nursing as a Profession - ANSWER-Patient centered care
Professionalism: 1. administer quality care, 2. be responsible and accountable 3.
requires critical thinking
-health care advocacy groups: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) Future
of nursing: campaign for action, Institute of medicine (IOM) publication on the
future of nursing
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) - ANSWER-transforms health care
through nursing and it is a response to IOM
Science & Art of Nursing Practice:
What 3 does nursing require? - ANSWER-1. Current knowledge and practice
standards
2. Insightful and compassionate approach
3. Critical thinking
Novice - ANSWER-NO EXPERIENCE
(n.) one who is just a beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience
(also used adjectivally)
* learns step by step, linear
Advanced Beginner - ANSWER-SOME EXPERIENCE
,A nurse who has had some level of experience with the situation. *observational
in nature, but the nurse is able to identify meaningful aspects or principles of
nursing care.
Competent - ANSWER-2-3 year experience
* experiences all psychomotor skills
Proficient - ANSWER-more than 2-3 year experience
* manages care
Expert - ANSWER-diverse experiences
What is the nursing definition of the American Nurses Association (ANA)? -
ANSWER-nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and
abilities; prevent illnesses and injury. Alleviate sufferings
What is the nursing definition of the International Council of Nurses (ICN)? -
ANSWER-nursing is the encompassing autonomous and collaborative care of
individuals of all population and promotes health, prevent illnesses, manages
health systems and education
Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice - ANSWER-1960: Documentation
began
Standards of Practice
Standards of Professional Performance Code of Ethics
What are the standards of professional nursing practices? - ANSWER-*clinical
decision making
1. Assessment- data collected
2. Diagnosis- data analyzed
3. outcome identification
4. Planning
5. Implementation
- coordination of care
- health teaching and promoting
6. Evaluation
, What are the standards of professional performances? - ANSWER-1. Ethics
2. Culturally congruent care
3. Communication
4. Collaboration
5. Leadership
6. Education
7. Evidence-based practice
8. Quality of practice
9. Professional practice evaluation
10. Resource utilization
11. Environmental health
Code of ethics - ANSWER-right and wrongs that define the principles you will use
to provide care to patients
What are the professional responsibilities and roles? - ANSWER-1. Autonomy
and accountability
2. Caregiver
3. Advocate
4. Educator
5. Communicator
6. Manager
Autonomy - ANSWER-independence without medical order
Accountability - ANSWER-professional and legal responsibility
Career Development - ANSWER-Provider of care
Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
- Clinical nurse specialist (CNS)
- nurse practitioner (NP)
- Certified nurse midwife (CNM)
- Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
Nurse educator
Nurse administrator
Nurse researcher
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