Exam (elaborations)
HEMATOLOGY VALUES.
- Module
- Immunology Chapter 7 Kuby
- Institution
- Immunology Chapter 7 Kuby
Exam of 9 pages for the course Immunology Chapter 7 Kuby at Immunology Chapter 7 Kuby (HEMATOLOGY VALUES.)
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ACID-BASE BALANCEHEMATOLOGY VALUES
ROME=Respiratory
RBCs: 4.5—5.0 million opposite/metabolic equal
WBCs: 5,000—10,000 respiratory acid/base
Platelets: 200,000—400,000 disorders the pH is
Hemoglobin (Hgb): 12—16 gm opposite to the other
(female); 14—18 gm (male). components.
Hematocrit (Hct): 37—47 Use the Tic-Tac-Toe
(female); 40—54 (male) Method for interpreting
ABGs.
VITAL SIGNS
Heart rate: 80—100 bpm ABG VALUES
Respiratory rate: 12-20 PH: 7.36—7.45
rpm HCO3: 24—26 MEQ/L
Blood pressure: 110-120/60 CO2: 35—45 MEQ/L
mmHg PAO2: 80%—100%
Temperature:37 °C (98.6 °F) SAO2: >95%
CHEMISTRY VALUES SERUM
Glucose: 70—110 mg/dL ELECTROLYTES
Specific Gravity: 1.010—1.030
BUN: 7-22 mg/dL Sodium: 135—145 mEq/L
Serum creatinine: 0.6—1.35 mg/dL Potassium: 3.5—5.5 mEq/L
LDH: 100-190 U/L Calcium: 8.5—10.9 mEq/L
Protein: 6.2—8.1 g/dL Chloride: 95—105 mEq/L
Albumin: 3.4—5.0 g/dL Magnesium: 1.5—2.5 mEq/L
Bilirubin: <1.0 mg/dL Phosphorus: 2.5—4.5 mEq/L
Total Cholesterol: 130—200 mg/dL
Triglyceride: 40—50 mg/dL
Uric acid: 3.5—7.5 mg/dL
CPK: 21-232 U/L
, DEVELOPMENTAL MATERNITY
MILESTONES NORMAL VALUES
2—3 months: able to turn head up, Fetal Heart Rate: 120—160 bpm
and can turn side to side. Makes Variability: 6—10 bpm
cooing or gurgling noises and can Amniotic fluid: 500—1200 ml
turn head to sound. Contractions: 2—5 minutes apart
4—5 months: grasps, switch and roll with duration of < 90 seconds and
over tummy to back. Can babble and intensity of <100 mmHg.
can mimic sounds. APGAR Scoring: Appearance,
6—7 months: sits at 6 and waves Pulses, Grimace, Activity, Reflex
bye-bye. Can recognize familiar Irritability. Done at 1 and 5
faces and knows if someone is a minutes with a score of 0 for
stranger. Passes things back and absent, 1 for decreased, and 2 for
forth between hands. strongly positive. Scores 7 and
8—9 months: stands straight at above are generally normal, 4 to
eight, has favorite toy, plays peek- 6 fairly low,
a-boo. and 3 and below are generally
10—11 months: belly to butt. regarded as critically low.
12—13 months: twelve and up, drinks AVA: The umbilical cord has two
from a cup. Cries when parents arteries and one vein.
leave, uses furniture to cruise
PREGNANCY CATEGORY OF DRUGS
Category A—No risk in controlled human studies
Category B—No risk in other studies. Examples:
Amoxicillin, Cefotaxime.
Category C—Risk not ruled out. Examples: Rifampicin
Theophylline (Theolair).
Category D—Positive evidence of risk. Examples: Phenytoin,
Tetracycline.
Category X—Contraindicated in Pregnancy. Examples:
Isotretinoin (Accutane), Thalidomide (Immunoprin), etc.
Pregnancy Category N—Not yet classified
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