Exam (elaborations)
UTMB Intro Exam 1 (1).
UTMB Intro Exam 1 (1).
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UTMB Intro Exam 1Profession - correct answer-- a calling requiring specialized knowledge and often
long/intensive preparation
- nursing
Job - correct answer-- Work that a person does regularly for pay
History: 1500's-1800's - correct answer-- rich received care from physicians
- poor received care from nuns, monks, and priests
Protestant Reformation (15th Century) - correct answer-- value of nursing was diminished,
caring for others was not respected
- monasteries were closed down, nuns forced to stay home
- prostitutes & women avoiding jail became nurses
- nurses were paid poorly and care was given In bad conditions
- daughters of charity (nuns) enlisted to provide the poor with care
Florence Nightengale - correct answer-- Founder of modern nursing
- led nurses to Crimean War and care for wounded soldiers
- "Lady of the Lamp"
- statistician: kept mortality rates from infection
- developed aseptic technique
Mary Seacole - correct answer-- offered her services to Florence during Crimean War
- recognized as significant minority nurse
Dorthea Dix - correct answer-- reformed conditions of the mentally ill & prisoners
- Asylum Movement
Clara Barton - correct answer-- Founded the American Red Cross
Mary Elizabeth Mahoney - correct answer-- 1st African American to earn nursing license
- 1st African American trained nurse in US
Lillian D. Wald - correct answer-- Founded Henry Street Settlement with Mary Brewster
- 1st public health nurse
Loretta Ford - correct answer-- Started the 1st nurse practitioner program in the US beside
Dr. Henry Silver
Mary Ann Nutting - correct answer-- Attend John Hopkins
- Expanded the curriculum in SON from 2-3 years
- added a preclinical training period
- limited the number of hours nursing students could work
- established a professional and historical library at the school
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