AHIP
Davis is 52 years old and has recently been diagnosed with end-stage renal disease
(ESRD) and will soon begin dialysis. He is wondering if he can obtain coverage under
Medicare. What should you tell him? - ANS-He may sign-up for Medicare at any time
however coverage usually begins on the fourth month after dialysis treatments start.
Juan Perez, who is turning age 65 next month, intends to work for several more years at
Smallcap, Incorporated. Smallcap has a workforce of15 employees and offers
employer-sponsored healthcare coverage. Juan is a naturalized citizen and has
contributed to the Medicare system for over 20 years. Juan asks you if he will be
entitled to Medicare and if he enrolls how that will impact his employer-sponsored
healthcare coverage. How would you respond? - ANS-Juan is likely to be eligible for
Medicare once he turns age 65 and if he enrolls Medicare would become the primary
payor of his healthcare claims and Smallcap does not have to continue to offer him
coverage comparable to those under age 65 under its employer-sponsored group health
plan.
Moy's wife has a Medicare Advantage plan, but he wants to understand what coverage
Medicare Supplemental Insurance provides since his health care needs are different
from his wife's needs. What could you tell Mr. Moy? - ANS-Medicare Supplemental
Insurance would help cover his Part A and Part B deductibles or coinsurance in Original
Fee-for-Service (FFS) Medicare as well as possibly some services that Medicare does
not cover.
Peňa is 66 years old, has coverage under an employer plan, and will retire next year.
She heard she must enroll in Part B at the beginning of the year to ensure no gap in
coverage. What can you tell her? - ANS-She may enroll at any time while she is
covered under her employer plan, but she will have a special eight-month enrollment
period after the last month on her employer plan that differs from the standard general
enrollment period, during which she may enroll in Medicare Part B.
Chen will be 65 soon, has been a citizen for twelve years, has been employed full time,
and paid taxes during that entire period. She is concerned that she will not qualify for
coverage under part A because she was not born in the United States. What should you
tell her? - ANS-Most individuals who are citizens and age 65 or over are covered under
Part A by virtue of having paid Medicare taxes while working, though some may be
covered as a result of paying monthly premiums.
,Gonzalez is enrolled in Original Medicare and has a Medigap policy as well, but it
provides no drug coverage. She would like to keep the coverage she has but replace
her existing Medigap plan with one that provides drug coverage. What should you tell
her? - ANS-Mrs. Gonzalez cannot purchase a Medigap plan that covers drugs, but she
could keep her Medigap policy and enroll in a Part D prescription drug plan.
West wears glasses and dentures and has enjoyed considerable pain relief from
arthritis through massage therapy. She is concerned about whether or not Medicare will
cover these items and services. What should you tell her? - ANS-Medicare does not
cover massage therapy, or, in general, glasses or dentures.
Patel is in good health and is preparing a budget in anticipation of his retirement when
he turns 66. He wants to understand the health care costs he might be exposed to
under Medicare if he were to require hospitalization as a result of an illness. In general
terms, what could you tell him about his costs for inpatient hospital services
under Original Medicare? - ANS-Under Original Medicare, there is a single deductible
amount due for the first 60 days of any inpatient hospital stay, after which it converts
into a per-day coinsurance amount through day 90. After day 90, he would pay a daily
amount up to 60 days over his lifetime, after which he would be responsible for all costs.
Henderson believes that she will qualify for Medicare Coverage when she turns 65,
without paying any premiums, because she has been working for 40 years and paying
Medicare taxes. What should you tell her? - ANS-To obtain Part B coverage, she must
pay a standard monthly premium, though it is higher for individuals with higher incomes.
Alonso receives some help paying for his two generic prescription drugs from his
employer's retiree coverage, but he wants to compare it to a Part D prescription drug
plan. He asks you what costs he would generally expect to encounter when enrolling
into a standard MedicarePart D prescription drug plan. What should you tell him? -
ANS-He generally would pay a monthly premium, annual deductible, and
per-prescription cost-sharing.
Moore plans to retire when she turns 65 in a few months. She is in excellent health and
will have considerable income when she retires. She is concerned that her income will
make it impossible for her to qualify for Medicare. What could you tell her to address her
concern? - ANS-Medicare is a program for people age 65 or older and those under age
65 with certain disabilities, end-stage renal disease, and Lou Gehrig's disease so she
will be eligible for Medicare.
, Xi will soon turn age 65 and has come to you for advice as to what services are
provided under Original Medicare. What should you tell Mr. Xi that best describes the
health coverage provided to Medicare beneficiaries? - ANS-Beneficiaries under Original
Medicare have no cost-sharing for most preventive services which include
immunizations such as annual flu shots.
Duarte is enrolled in Original Medicare Parts A and B. She has recently reviewed her
Medicare Summary Notice (MSN) and disagrees with a determination that partially
denied one of her claims for services. What advice would you give her? - ANS-Mrs.
Duarte should file an appeal of this initial determination within 120 days of the date she
received the MSN in the mail.
Capadona would like to purchase a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan and a Medigap plan
to pick up costs not covered by that plan.
What should you tell him? - ANS-It is illegal for you to sell Mr. Capadona a Medigap
plan if he is enrolled in an MA plan, and besides, Medigap only works with Original
Medicare.
Park is an elderly retiree. Mrs. Park has a low fixed income. What could you tell Mrs.
Park that might be of assistance? - ANS-She should contact her state Medicaid agency
to see if she qualifies for one of several programs that can help with Medicare costs for
which she is responsible.
Rainey is experiencing paranoid delusions and his physician feels that he should be
hospitalized. What should you tell Mr. Rainey (or his representative) about the length of
an inpatient psychiatric hospital stay that Medicare will cover? - ANS-Medicare will
cover a total of 190 days of inpatient psychiatric care during Mr. Rainey's entire lifetime.
Schmidt would like to plan for retirement and has asked you what is covered under
Original Fee-for-Service (FFS) Medicare? What could you tell him? - ANS-Part A, which
covers hospital, skilled nursing facility, hospice, and home health services and Part B,
which covers professional services such as those provided by a doctor are covered
under Original Medicare.
Agent John Miller is meeting with Jerry Smith, a new prospect. Jerry is currently
enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B. Jerry has also purchased a Medicare Supplement
(Medigap) plan which he has had for several years. However, the plan does not provide
drug benefits. How would you advise Agent John Miller to proceed? - ANS-Tell prospect
Jerry Smith that he should consider adding a standalone Part D prescription drug
coverage policy to his present coverage.