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Exam (elaborations)

IBA 350 Exam 2

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Exam of 7 pages for the course GOVT 350 Exam 1 at GOVT 350 Exam 1 (IBA 350 Exam 2)

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  • June 11, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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IBA 350 Exam 2
________ refers to the possibility of loss or adverse effects on company operations and
profitability as a result of changes in a​country's political​and/or legal environment. -
ANS-Country risk

An American company that does business overseas has to be concerned about local
events. Why should a company be concerned about political events and the legal
environment in the country in which it does​business? - ANS-Changes in the political
climate might influence government interference in business​practices, putting the
safety of the​company's employees in jeopardy.

Which of the following best describes a political​system? - ANS-It ensures stability
based on laws.

Which of the following statements best describes​socialism? - ANS-Collective welfare
outweighs individual welfare.

China has added democratic approaches such as land reforms and open markets to
increase commercial activity. This example shows that​________. - ANS-some
totalitarian regimes are evolving towards democracy and capitalism

Which of the following best characterizes a​democracy? - ANS-Private property rights

Which type of economic system is associated with​totalitarianism? - ANS-Command
economy

Which of the following describes a legal system with clear rules that are publicly​
disclosed, enforced​fairly, and respected by​individuals, organizations, and the​
government? - ANS-Rule of law

Which of the following does NOT describe Islamic​law, also known as sharia​law? -
ANS-The origins of Islamic law date back to Roman law and the Napoleonic Code.

What is the basis of common​law? - ANS-Tradition, previous​cases, and legal
precedents

What is the basis of civil​law? - ANS-Codified rules

, Which of the following participants is LEAST likely to transform a​nation's political and
legal​system? - ANS-Private MNEs such as Unilever and Coca Cola

Asterix, a French theme​park, spoke out against the French​government's support for
the creation of Disneyland Paris because Disney is an American company. This
example shows that​________. - ANS-rival domestic firms complain to their government
when foreign firms receive governmental support

Which of the following is a regional trade​organization? - ANS-European Union​(EU)

It has recently been found that special interest groups​(SIGs) have unprecedented
access to politicians through social events. Why should companies be concerned with
the​SIGs' access to government​officials? - ANS-SIGs influence elected officials who
can change policy.

What kind of government seizure compensates​foreign-owned businesses? -
ANS-Expropriation

huge MNE was the victim of creeping expropriation from a foreign government. Why is
creeping expropriation ethically​wrong? - ANS-It occurs after an MNE makes large
investments in a​country's property and facilities.

The United States has implemented trade sanctions on Iran and Syria. What is the
purpose of​sanctions? - ANS-Sanctions punish unwanted activities by foreign countries.

Activists organized​a(n) ________ of petroleum company BP following the oil spill in the
Gulf of Mexico. - ANS-boycott

An agricultural firm is considering doing business in a foreign country with
environmental​laws, foreign investment​laws, e-commerce​laws, an underdeveloped
legal​system, and a socialistic government. Which of the following would most prevent
the company from maximizing its​profits? - ANS-Environmental law would cause the
greatest hindrance because firms pay for pollution

Which of the following characterizes​extraterritoriality? - ANS-Applying​home-country
laws to persons outside national borders

Which of the following describes the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act​(FCPA)? -
ANS-Firms are prohibited from offering bribes to foreign firms to obtain business.

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