GMS 6531 Homework
The majority of hormones secreted by the hypothalamus affect what structure? -
ANS-Anterior pituitary
The pineal gland secretes what hormone? - ANS-melatonin
Vitamin D synthesis is completed in what structure? - ANS-Kidneys
Osteocalcin is which type of hormone? - ANS-Peptide
Which drug would be used to help maintain body mass during treatment for HIV? -
ANS-Somatropin
Octreotide mimics a hormone released from which structure? - ANS-Hypothalamus
Which drug blocks the effects of GH excess without altering GH expression? -
ANS-Pegvisomant
Which drug would be used to treat unwanted lactation that is not associated with
pregnancy or childbirth? - ANS-Bromocriptine
On-and-off dosing of GnRH would result in the release of FSH from which structure? -
ANS-Anterior pituitary
Leuprolide stimulates secretion from which structure? - ANS-Anterior pituitary
Ganirelix inhibits secretion from which structure? - ANS-Hypothalamus
The hormone used to artificially induce labor in pregnant women is naturally stored and
release by which structure? - ANS-Posterior pituitary
A lack of which hormone would result in the elimination of abnormally large amounts of
urine? - ANS-Vasopressin
Which compound would be more appropriate for treating hemophilia A in a patient with
high blood pressure? - ANS-Desmopressin
Through which receptors does desmopressin exert the majority of its effects? - ANS-V2
, What structure produces corticosteroids? - ANS-Adrenal gland
Cortisol production (or administration) produces a feedback loop that effects its own
production. Is this a positive- or negative-feedback loop? - ANS-Negative
Where are glucocorticoid receptors located? - ANS-Intracellularly
Do corticosteroids generally increase or decrease immune and inflammatory response?
- ANS-Decrease
Are larger doses of corticosteroids required for replacement therapy or to achieve an
anti-inflammatory response? - ANS-Anti-inflammatory response
A patient with adrenal insufficiency is being prescribed oral hydrocortisone as a
monotherapy. Which form of insufficiency do they likely have? - ANS-Secondary adrenal
insufficiency
What glucocorticoid is available OTC to treat allergic reactions to mosquito bites? -
ANS-Hydrocortisone
What can cause glucocorticoid related toxicity? - ANS-Both continued use and
withdrawal of glucocorticoids
Which drug would be used to treat mineralocorticoid insufficiency? -
ANS-Fludrocortisone
What drugs would be used to treat elevated levels of mineralocorticoids? -
ANS-Spironolactone
What do the 3 and 4 denote in the thyroid hormones T3and T4? - ANS-Their number of
iodine atoms
A patient suffering from a thyroid disorder that feels constantly exhausted is most likely
suffering from which condition? - ANS-Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Which form of hyperthyroidism is an autoimmune disease? - ANS-Graves' disease
Which form of hyperthyroidism is treated almost exclusively through symptom
management? - ANS-Subacute thyroiditis
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller denicetho. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £7.16. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.