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Domain II Jean Inman - Questions with Explanations of Answers

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Domain II Jean Inman - Questions with Explanations of Answers

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  • June 16, 2024
  • 11
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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Domain II Jean Inman
✅✅
A patient is on a high protein, low carbohydrate diet. What advice should you offer? -
-increase fluid intake

because water is used to flush out the excess waste created by the breakdown of
protein, and in order to stay hydrated, we need to consume more H2O to make up
for that extra water loss.

Nutritional prescription for a patient with cardiac cachexia includes: - ✅✅-low
sodium, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, high calorie

What is a normal hemoglobin level for infants - ✅✅-10-11
✅✅
A vegan is allergic to milk. Which nutrients would you expect might be deficient in
her intake? - -Vitamin B12, D

When assessing nutritional status, which would be most beneficial? - ✅✅-diet
intake info, clinical data, laboratory data

Meats cured with whey won't be tolerated by someone with: - ✅✅-lactose
intolerance


✅✅
A patient with hepatitis needs a high protein intake. Besides helping the liver to
regenerate, what other purpose is served? - -it helps prevent a fatty liver

higher pro intake increases utilization of FA for energy inhibiting TG synthesis to
liver.

increased CHO intake needed to restore glycogen stores, (NOT pro)

The additive influence of foods and constituents which when eaten
have a beneficial effect on health refers to:
a. nutraceuticals
b. food synergy

✅✅
c. positive corollaries
d. medical foods - -food synergy
Food synergy is the idea that combining certain foods or ingredients provides more
nutrients than eating them separately

Which item is a medium fat protein in the Food Lists for Diabetes? - ✅✅-corned
beef

Which has the greatest effect on the renal solute load?:

, a. potassium
b. sodium

✅✅-protein
c. glucose
d. protein -

The NHANES study looks at which parameters? - ✅✅-nutritional, clinical,
biochemical


✅✅
If a patient is about to be discharged when you receive the discharge diet order, you
should... - -Enroll him in the Outpatient Clinic and schedule an appointment

How many calories are in 1 g of dextrose? - ✅✅-3.4 cal/g
✅✅
Which of the following may be the cause of loose stools in a tube fed patient? -
-feeding was administered at too rapid a rate, an inadequate amount of
intestinal surface area

Which hormone moves milk through the mammary ducts? - ✅✅-oxytocin
✅✅-stimulates milk production
What does prolactin do -

Symptoms of nephrosis include - ✅✅-albuminuria, hypercholesterolemia, edema
and malnutrition

The diet for galactosemia should exlude: - ✅✅-organ meats, MSG extenders
Which of the following is appropriate for treatment of gastroparesis - ✅✅-rice

A man with a peptic ulcer should consume:
a. milk every two hours
b. a bland diet

✅✅
c. a balanced diet he can tolerate
d. a low roughage diet - -a balanced diet he can tolerate


✅✅
Which nutrient may be absorbed during peritoneal dialysis and continuous renal
replacement therapy, thus requiring a modification of his diet? - -carbohydrate

A patient with the nephrotic syndrome will likely exhibit: - ✅✅-hyperlipidemia,
albuminuria, edema


✅✅
A nephrotic syndrome patient should receive how many grams of protein per KG: -
-0.8-1.0

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