Exam (elaborations)
TEAS Test- Questions (Practice Test 4) Questions with 100% correct answers verified latest update
TEAS Test- Questions (Practice Test 4) Questions with 100% correct answers verified latest update
[Show more]
Content preview
TEAS TestAbsorption - ✅✅ -movement of a substance such as nutrients from the intestine
into the bloodstream
acetylcholine (ACh) - ✅✅-a neurotransmitter that triggers the contraction of
skeletal muscle
✅✅-the property of having excess H+ ions
acidity -
acidosis - ✅✅-the decrease in blood pH
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) - ✅✅-the disease caused by human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in which the body's immune system is compromised,
leading to infections and tumors
actin -✅✅-the thin filament protein of muscle tissue
action potentials (AP's) - ✅✅-a rapid polarization of a nerve cell that generates a
nerve impulse
activation energy -✅✅-the energy required for a chemical reaction to take place
active immunity - ✅✅-the production of antibodies by plasma cells
active site - ✅✅-the part of an enzyme that is especially suited to bond with a
substrate
adaptive arm - ✅✅ -the part of the immune system that is slower to activate in
response to pathogens but specifically targets a pathogen and forms memory cells
adenosine triphosphate (ATP) - ✅✅-the form in which nucleotides function as a
source of energy
adhesion - ✅✅-the property of polar molecules to attract other substances
adipose - ✅✅-fat tissues
adrenal glands - ✅✅-endocrine glands located above the kidneys that secrete
hormones, including several that regulate blood pressure and fluid balance
adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) - ✅✅ -hormone released by the anterior
pituitary that acts on the adrenal glands to stimulate hormone release
, ✅✅-the blood vessel that enters the glomerulus
afferent arteriole -
afferent (sensory) neurons - ✅✅-the neurons that carry sensory information from
the body toward the central nervous system
aldosterone - ✅✅ -a hormone released by the adrenal cortex that induces sodium
reabsorption at the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron
alimentary canal - ✅✅
-the pathway in the body through which food travels while
being digested and absorbed
alkalinity (basicity) - ✅✅-the property of having excess OH- ions
alkalosis -✅✅-increased blood pH
allele - ✅✅-one of two or more variations of a single gene
alveoli - ✅✅-small sacs in the lungs that are the site of gas exchange, facilitated by
walls only one cell layer thick
amino acid - ✅✅
-a protein monomer of an amino group (NH3+), a carboxyl group
(COO-), hydrogen (H), and a side chain (R group)
amylopectin - ✅✅-a glucose polymer that is part of starch
amylose - ✅✅-a glucose polymer that is part of starch
anal sphincter - ✅✅-a ring-shaped muscle that tightens to control the excretion of
solid waste from the digestive tract
anatomical planes - ✅✅
-divisions of the body into distinct halves. the three main
planes are the coronal, sagittal, and transverse
anemia - ✅✅-a condition characterized by low levels of hemoglobin in the blood
anion - ✅✅-a negatively charged ion
anterior pituitary - ✅✅-the endocrine gland that releases hormones that control
other glands or act directly on a target
antibody - ✅✅-a protein that specifically binds to a viral antigen
, antidiuretic hormon (ADH) - ✅✅ -the hormone released by the posterior pituitary in
response to high blood osmolality. it functions at the collection duct of the nephron to
increase water absorption
antigen -✅✅-a microbial protein
antimicrobial peptides - ✅✅-broad-spectrum antimicrobials secreted by cells that
target and kill many bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens to prevent infection
anus - ✅✅-the terminal end of the alimentary canal and the site of solid waste
excretion
aorta - ✅✅ -the artery that carries blood pumped from the left ventricle of the heart
into systemic circulation. this is the largest blood vessel in the body
apocrine glands - ✅✅ -sweat glands that are not active until puberty and are found
in the armpits, nipples, and groin
appendicular skeleton -✅✅-movable parts of the skeleton (e.g. limb bones)
aqueous solution - ✅✅-a substance dissolved in water
arteries - ✅✅-vessels that carry blood under relatively high pressure from the heart
arterioles - ✅✅-branch of arteries
arthritis - ✅✅-a disease of the joints caused by the breakdown of cartilage
asthma - ✅✅-a disease caused by inflammation and narrowing of the airway
atherosclerosis - ✅✅-a narrowing of arteries due to plaque buildup
atom - ✅✅-the smallest component of an element that retains the properties of that
element
atomic mass unit - ✅✅-a unit used to delineate the mass of an atom
atomic number - ✅✅-the number of protons in the nucleus of an element
atria - ✅✅-the chambers of the heart the receive blood returning to the heart
atrioventricular valves - ✅✅-valves that separate the atria and ventricles in the
heart
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ACTUALSTUDY. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £6.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79202 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now