Test Chapter 1-8
Alopecia - correct answer-Disease characterised by partial or complete hair loss.
Applied Cosmetics - correct answer-Cosmetics that are applied and removed.
Permanent Makeup - correct answer-Introduction of permanent pigments into the skin as an
alternative.
Unguent - correct answer-Salve or ointment used to promote healing
Hypersensitivity - correct answer-Increased sensitivity.
Technique Sensitive - correct answer-Exact protocol and processes must be observed to
obtain an optimal outcome; however, because of individual variations in pressure or style,
different clinicians may get different results, even if protocol is observed. (Depends on the
skill level of the person performing the procedure).
History of Makeup and Skin Care - correct answer-Since the beginning of civilization, men
and women have both been very interested in makeup. They used makeup to denote
concepts such as wealths, beauty, and strength since the days of hunters and gatherers.
The trading of goods and services made beauty and even larger deal. The earliest record of
makeup is wrinkle elimination moisturizer. After the field started to grow, women started to
use items such as kohl for eye makeup. Different cultures adopted different techniques such
as chalk for a lighter completion, rouge for their cheeks, synthetic lipsticks and many more. It
was not until the twentieth century that modern makeup was ushered in. After this point,
there was modern mascara, pressed powders, and twist cases for lipstick as well. Many of
these items are used in today's society as well.
What is the earliest record of makeup? - correct answer-The earliest record of makeup is
linked back to the first Egyptian dynasty (3000 B.C.) Jars of a moisturizer named Unguent
have been discovered dating back to this time. This was used by both men and women to
help keep their skin soft and to stop one from wrinkling.
Where did the term tatu derive from? - correct answer-The term Tatau is derived from a
Polynesian word meaning to mark something.
What did the Greeks use tattooing for? - correct answer-The Greeks learned tattooing from
the Persians and generally used to mark slaves to punish criminals.
Who invented the electric tattooing machine? - correct answer-The electric tattooing
machine was invented by Samuel O'Reilly.
What is permanent makeup? - correct answer-The introduction of pigments into the papillary
dermis for aesthetic purposes. It is considered a trade, skill, an art, and a science as well.
,What four components decide the outcome of permanent makeup? - correct answer-The
skill of the technician, the type of machine or device used, the type of pigments used, and
the integrity of the client's skin.
Name three ways to avoid liability issues in permanent makeup. - correct answer-Turning
away clients who you believe are not suited for the treatment, discussing in depth the risks
and complications of permanent makeup, and having a dialogue about the desired and final
results.
(T/F) Every candidate is good for permanent makeup. - correct answer-False. Not everyone
is a good candidate for permanent makeup because some individuals take medications that
may disqualify them for treatment, some don't have realistic expectations, and others may
not have skin in which will respond well with the treatment.
What are Arkansas' rules and regulations for permanent makeup? Microblading? - correct
answer-Arkansas requires artists who specialize in permanent makeup for microblading to
be a high school graduate (or equivalent), have at least 6 months (375 hours) of training at
an approved school, have your Bloodborne pathogens certificate, and take the written and
practical exams required.
What are Arkansas Age restrictions? - correct answer-Arkansas requires those who are
interested in receiving the treatments of permanent cosmetics to be at least 18 years of age
unless given advice to do otherwise from a licensed physician.
Color wheel - correct answer-Circular diagram that shows the relationship of colors
Eumelanin - correct answer-Brown to black tones of melanin apparent in skin and hair.
Fitzpatrick Skin Typing - correct answer-Method of classification that considers skin
complexion, hair color, eye color, ethnicity, and the individual's reaction to unprotected
sunlight exposure.
Opaque Colors - correct answer-Nontransparent colors or impervious to light; these colors
have covering power.
Pheomelanin - correct answer-Red to yellow tones of melanin apparent in skin and hair.
Primary Colors - correct answer-Basic colors of the color wheel (red, yellow, and blue) from
which other colors are made.
Secondary Colors - correct answer-Colors made by blending two of the primary colors.
Tertiary Colors - correct answer-Colors made by mixing two secondary colors or by mixing a
primary with the secondary color next to it.
Transparent Colors - correct answer-Non-Opaque; these colors do not have covering power.
Color begins with - correct answer-Light
, What are the 7 basic colors? - correct answer-Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and
violet.
Materials that are ________ absorb all colors - correct answer-Black
Materials that are ________ reflect all colors - correct answer-White
Who created the color wheel? - correct answer-Johannes Itten.
The color wheel explains the ______ of the colors. - correct answer-Relationship
What are primary colors? How many are there? - correct answer-Three basic colors of the
color wheel what which others are made.
Why are they considered primary? - correct answer-They cannot be made from any other
color combination
Describe blue - correct answer-The strongest color, it is said to have depth and is associated
with coolness.
Describe Red - correct answer-Medium in strength and density, it is said to have warmth and
is associated with fullness.
Describe yellow - correct answer-the least strength in primary colors. The lightest and
brightest and the only primary color with both warm and cool tendencies.
What are secondary colors? How many are there? - correct answer-Colors made by
combining two of the primary colors. There are 3 secondary colors.
How is orange created? - correct answer-Mixing red and yellow
How is green created? - correct answer-Mixing yellow and blue
How is violet created? - correct answer-Mixing red and blue
Describe how the Fitzpatrick Skin Typing I used in your own words - correct answer-Each
client is asked a series of questions related to skin color, unaltered hair and eye color, ethnic
origin, and response to UV light without sunlight protection. Based on these answers, one
should fall into one of the six Fitzpatrick skin types which extend from very fair skin to dark
skin. After the questions are answered, add up the total scores for all three sections of your
skin type score. The score will then give you a more accurate evaluation of your skin type.
What is the difference between transparent and opaque? - correct answer-Transparent
colors get darker with more volume, whereas opaque colors do not.