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AP Euro Crash Course Key Terms Questions with 100% Actual correct answers | verified | latest update | Graded A+ | Already Passed | Complete Solution

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AP Euro Crash Course Key Terms Questions with 100% Actual correct answers | verified | latest update | Graded A+ | Already Passed | Complete Solution

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  • June 18, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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AP Euro Crash Course "Key Terms"
Absolutism - ✅✅ -A system of government in which the ruler claims sole and
unconstitutional power. Absolute monarchs were not limited by constitutional
restraints.

Agricultural Revolution - ✅✅ -The innovations in farm production that began in
the eighteenth-century Holland and spread to England. These advances replaced
the open-field agriculture system with a more scientific and mechanized system
of agriculture.

Anabaptist - ✅✅ -Protestants who insisted that only adult baptism conformed to
Scripture. Protestant and Catholic leaders condemned Anabaptists for
advocating the complete separation of church and state.

Appeasment - ✅✅ -A policy of making concession to an aggressor in the hopes
of avoiding war. Associated with Neville Chamberlain's policy of making
concessions to Adolf Hitler.

Autocracy - ✅✅ -A government in which the ruler has unlimited power and uses
it in an arbitrary manner. The Romanov dynasty in Russia is the best example of
an autocracy.

Balance of Power - ✅✅ -A strategy to maintain an equilibrium, in which weak
countries join together to match or exceed the power of a stronger country. It was
one of the guiding principles of the Congress of Vienna.

Bolsheviks - ✅✅ -A party of revolutionary Marxists, led by Vladimir Lenin, who
seized power in Russia in 1917.

Brezhnev Doctrine - ✅✅ -Assertion that the Soviet Union and its allies had the
right to intervene in any socialist country whenever they saw the need. This
doctrine justified the Soviet Invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968.

Carbonari - ✅✅-A secret revolutionary society working to unify Italy in the
1820s.

, Chartism - ✅✅ -A program of political reforms sponsored by British workers in
the late 1830s. Chartist demands included universal manhood suffrage, secret
ballots, equal electoral districts, and salaries for members of the House of
Commons.

Christian Humanism - ✅✅ -A branch of humanism associated with northern
Europe. Like their Italian counterparts, these people closely studied classical
texts. However, they also sought to give humanism a specifically Christian
content. These people, like Desiderius Erasmus were committed to religios piety
and institutional reform.

Columbian Exchange - ✅✅-The interchange of plants, animals, diseases, and
human populations between the Old World and the New World.

Conservatism - ✅✅ -Political philosophy that in the nineteenth century
supported legitimate monarchies, landed aristocracies, and established
churches. Conservatives favored gradual change in the established social order.

Containment - ✅✅ -The name of a US foreign policy designed to contain or
block the spread of Soviet policy. Inspired by George F Kennan, containment was
expressed in the Truman Doctrine and implemented in the Marshall Plan and the
North American Treaty Organization (NATO) alliance.

De-Stalinization -✅✅ -The policy of liberalization of the Stalinist system in the
Soviet Union. As carried out by Nikita Khrushchev, de-Stalinization meant
denouncing Joseph Stalin's cult of personality, producing more consumer goods,
allowing greater cultural freedom, and pursuing peaceful coexistence with the
West.

Decolonization - ✅✅ -The process by which colonies gained their independence
from the imperial European powers after World War II.

Deism - ✅✅ -The belief that God created the universe but allowed it to operate
through the laws of nature. Deists believed that natural laws could be discovered
by the use of human reason.

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