ABST Alberta Basic Security Training -
Module 2 Exam – 36 Q’s and A’s
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of the person and the right
not to be deprived thereof
except in accordance with the principles of fundamental justice. - -Life,
liberty and security of person; Canadian Charter of Right and Freedoms -
Section 7
-Everyone has the right to be secure against unreasonable search or
seizure. - -Search or seizure; Canadian Charter of Right and Freedoms -
Section 8
-Everyone has the right not to be arbitrarily detained or imprisoned. - -
Detention or imprisonment; Canadian Charter of Right and Freedoms -
Section 9
-Everyone has the right on arrest or detention
(a) to be informed promptly of the reasons therefor;
(b) to retain and instruct counsel without delay and to be informed of that
right; and
(c) to have the validity of the detention determined by way of habeas corpus
and to be
released if the detention is not lawful. - -Arrest or detention; Canadian
Charter of Right and Freedoms - Section 10
-Any person charged with an offence has the right
(a) to be informed without unreasonable delay of the specific offence;
(b) to be tried within a reasonable time;
(c) not to be compelled to be a witness in proceedings against that person in
respect of the
offence;
(d) to be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law in a fair and
public hearing by
an independent and impartial tribunal;
(e) not to be denied reasonable bail without just cause;
(f) except in the case of an offence under military law tried before a military
tribunal, to the
benefit of trial by jury where the maximum punishment for the offence is
imprisonment for
five years or a more severe punishment;
(g) not to be found guilty on account of any act or omission unless, at the
time of the act or
, omission, it constituted an offence under Canadian or international law or
was criminal
according to the general principles of law recognized by the co - -
Proceedings in criminal and penal matters; Canadian Charter of Right and
Freedoms - Section 11
-Everyone has the right not to be subjected to any cruel and unusual
treatment or punishment - -Treatment or punishment; Canadian Charter of
Right and Freedoms - Section 12
-A witness who testifies in any proceedings has the right not to have any
incriminating evidence so given
used to incriminate that witness in any other proceedings, except in a
prosecution for perjury or for the giving
of contradictory evidence. - -Self-crimination; Canadian Charter of Right and
Freedoms - Section 13
-A party or witness in any proceedings who does not understand or speak
the language in which the
proceedings are conducted or who is deaf has the right to the assistance of
an interpreter. - -Interpreter; Canadian Charter of Right and Freedoms -
Section 14
-Any one may arrest without warrant
(a) a person whom he finds committing an indictable offence; or
(b) a person who, on reasonable grounds, he believes
(i) has committed a criminal offence, and
(ii) is escaping from and freshly pursued by persons who have lawful
authority to
arrest that person. - -Arrest without warrant by any person; Section 494,
Criminal Code (1)
-The owner or a person in lawful possession of property, or a person
authorized by the owner or by a
person in lawful possession of property, may arrest a person without a
warrant if they find them committing a
criminal offence on or in relation to that property and
(a) they make the arrest at that time, or
(b) they make the arrest within a reasonable time after the offence is
committed and they
believe on reasonable grounds that it is not feasible in the circumstances for
a peace
officer to make the arrest. - -Arrest by owner, etc., of property; Section 494,
Criminal Code (2)
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