Exam (elaborations)
Orthopedic Questions
Orthopedic Questions
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ORTHOPEDICSA قاعة
1. ortho symptoms > deep pain
2. Examination in orthopedic (except) > tenderness is not important
3. X-ray roles (except) > one joint for rotation
4. Ortho symptoms > all of the above
5. Amputation principle > dead, dangerous, damned nuisance
6. Provisional amputation principles > re-amputation
7. Common cause of amputation in young > trauma
8. Compartment syndrome (except) > limb below heart level
9. Leg equalization (except) > 4 cm / day
10. Early local complication (except) > DVT
11. Unstable pelvic ring > external fixation
12. Tourniquet use > all of the above
13. Shoulder joint dislocation causes > all of the above
14. Pes cavus (except) > lat. deviation of the heel
15. Hallux valgus (except) > congenital most common
16. Achilles tendon (except) > 20 years
17. Multiple injured pt Mx > ABCDE all of the above
18. Fr. Neck of femur > extracapsular
19. Fr. Intertrochanteric complication > non-union
20. Fr. Of femur shaft (main treatment) > intramedullary nail
21. Fr. Patella > tension band for comminuted fr.
22. Basket ball player > meniscal tear
23. Medial meniscal > locking of knee
24. Arthroscopy > bankart
25. Arthroscopy > capsule disruption is contraindicated
26. Arthroscopy > hemarthrosis
27. Cauda equina (except )> hyper-reflexia of the ankle
,28. Straight leg raising test > crossed
29. Radiculopathy > peripheral n.
30. Spondylolisthesis > forwad displacement of the vertebra
31. Scoliosis (except) > postural with rotation
32. Scoliosis (except)> ct scan is indicated in all cases
33. Bone tumor > pain + pathological fr common symptoms
34. Tumor of small bones > enchondroma
35. Solitary bone cyst > pathological fr. Never heals
36. Ewing's > onion peel
37. Ewing's DDx > acute osteomyelitis
38. Osteosarcoma > pain at night
39. Metastatic bone tumor > grow rapidly and replace
40. Loose bodies > osteophyte
41. Joint neuropathy > charcot's
42. Baker cyst > synovial cyst in the popliteal fossa
43. Stable > stand with full weight bearing
44. Stress fr. > no displacement
45. Post. Acetabular fr. > sciatic n.
46. Post. Hip dislocation > sciatic n.
47. Burst fr. > axial
48. Jefferson > stable
49. Unstable > fixation
50. Non traumatic osteonecrosis > positive trendlenberg sign
51. Perthe's > containment surgery
52. Slipped epiphysis > fixation in situ
53. DDH > prevention
54. Coxa vara > less that 120
55. DDH 10 months > closed reduction if fails open
56. Osteoporosis > calcium deficiency
57. Polio > acute viral infection
58. Lateral clavicle fr. > coracocalvicular lig intact with slight displacement
, 59. Body of scapula > crushing force
60. Type 2 acromioclavicular injury > acromioclavicular lig
61. Vulgus cubitus deformity > non union of lateral epicondyle
62. Ulna prominence > galeazzi
)> repetitive wrist extension ٌقصذ انكنس اٌهجٌ انهً رصٍز عنذ االميبد ثسجت اسزعمبل انمكنبسخ63. Tennis elbow (
64. Pain in lat. condyle > wrist extension
65. Kienbock's disease is fracture of > lunate bone
66. Liposarcoma > lipoblast
67. Duchenne > x-linked dystrophin gene
68. Central dislocation > associated with visceral injury
69. Chondrosarcoma > medullary tumor with flecks of clacification
70. Debridement (except) > nerves are treated primarily
ESSAY :
ATLS
ABCDE
MONTEGGIA fracture mx in children
Indications of TKR
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