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Adaptive quiz Chapter 8.

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Adaptive quiz Chapter 8.

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  • June 21, 2024
  • 8
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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Adaptive quiz Chapter 8
A bedridden patient asks a nurse why there is a need to turn every 2 hours if a certain
position provides the best comfort. What is the best response the nurse can give? -
ANS-"Turning every 2 hours will prevent bed sores."

A nurse is assisting a postsurgical patient to dangle. Which essential action should the
nurse take to ensure patient safety? - ANS-Place the bed in the lowest position before
dangling

A nurse is attempting to transfer a patient from the bed to the chair. Which position, if
assumed by the nurse during the transition, demonstrates that the nurse has a clear
understanding regarding body mechanics? - ANS-The nurse stands with the feet
shoulder width apart.

A nurse is helping with range-of-motion (ROM) exercises. What is it called when the
patient's leg is moved back toward the medial position or beyond? - ANS-Adduction

A nurse is transferring a patient from a straight chair to the bed using a transfer belt.
What should the nurse instruct the patient to avoid during transfer? - ANS-Grasping the
neck of the nurse for support during the transfer.

A nurse needs to determine range of motion, muscle strength, activity intolerance, gait,
and posture for a patient. What will be the best time for the nurse to assess these
qualities? - ANS-When the patient performs activities of daily living (ADLs)

A nursing student assists a patient into a chair. Which posture indicates the patient has
correct body alignment? - ANS-The head is centered and erect.

Knees and ankles are slightly flexed.

Arms are hanging comfortably by the patient's sides.

A patient ambulating in the hallway complains of severe dizziness and begins to fall.
Which action should the nurse take first? - ANS-Gently lower the patient to the floor

A patient arrives at the clinic with complaints of chronic constipation. The primary health
care provider recommends the patient undergo a rectal examination. The nurse places

, the patient in which position in preparation for a rectal examination? - ANS-Sim's
position

A patient has been on bed rest for a few days and is getting up for the first time. What is
the best nursing intervention for this patient? - ANS-Assist the patient to a sitting
position on the edge of the bed

A patient has been on extended bed rest and is about to ambulate for the first time.
What should the nurse do to prevent vertigo and dizziness? - ANS-Ask the patient to
keep the head up

Tell the patient to keep the eyes open

Instruct the patient to look straight ahead

A patient has returned to the surgical floor after hip replacement surgery. What assistive
device is used for proper body alignment? - ANS-Wedge pillow

A patient has sustained an injury to the shoulders. Which exercises does the nurse
teach the patient to help promote joint movements and exercise the shoulder muscles?
- ANS-Performing the internal rotation of the shoulders

Performing the external rotation of the shoulders

Raising and lowering the arms above the head

A patient is ambulating in the hall and begins to fall. Which action if taken by the nurse
could lead to personal injury? - ANS-Holding the patient to prevent the fall from
occurring

A patient is being transferred from the bed to the wheelchair. What step is essential for
the nurse to take before allowing the patient to sit in the wheelchair? - ANS-Locking the
wheelchair

A patient is lying in a supine position. How does the nurse prevent internal rotation of
the shoulder? - ANS-Maintain arms parallel to the body.

Place a pillow under the pronated forearms.

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