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Older Adults Exam 2 Questions with correct answers.

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Older Adults Exam 2 Questions with correct answers.

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  • June 22, 2024
  • 7
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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Wisdoms
Older Adults Exam 2 Questions with correct answers




1- the nurse wants to ensure that assigned patients are comfortable. what will the nurse use as a
measure of comfort?

a. a state of physical, emotional, and spiritual well being

b. an absence of reports, signs, or symptoms of physical pain

c. a transcendent emotional and spiritual state that exists regardless of the presence or absence of pain

d. a condition of maintaining a patient's self report of pain being below a self reported threshold of 1 out
of 10

2 AC is an 82 year old caucasian married male with advanced dementia, FAST stage 6B prior to
hospitalization for CV, with resultant flaccidity, now FAST 7e. when you see him, he presents with a
furrowed brow, grimace, and is moaning, moving his left hand across the tray table. you recognize he is
at risk for underrated pain due to:

a. the impact of aging on pain perception and tolerance

b. minimal prevalence of pain in older adults

c. the change in the patient's ability to communicate as a result of the stroke

d. the belief that pain is a normal part of being old

e. c and

4 which approach should the nurse use when considering pain management of an older adult patient
with an acute somatic or visceral pain?

a. try non-opioids and adjuvant drugs before providing opioid analgesia

b. implement opioids if complementary therapies have proven ineffective

c. begin with a moderate dose of opioid analgesia and taper down to the lowest effective dose

d. restrict analgesia options to NSAIDs and adjuvant medications due to the risk of unwanted effects

4 an older patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus is complaining of burning feet. the nurse determines
that the patient is most likely experiencing which type of pain?

, a. somatic

b. nociceptive

c. visceral

d. neuropathic

a - Correct Answer - an older patient with a diagnosis of osteoarthritis complains of stiffness in the
joints, tenderness, and pain. which type of pain is this patient most likely experiencing?

a. somatic

b. visceral

c. neuropathic

d. phantom

d - Correct Answer - insomnia can be defined by each of the following except:

a. difficulty falling asleep

b. difficulty staying asleep

c. premature waking

d. use of sleep aids to initiate sleep

a - Correct Answer - true or false: quantity and quality of sleep can determine an older adult's health
and well-being.

a. true

b. false

b - Correct Answer - which of the following medications should be used cautiously as a sleep aid with an
older adult related to the high risk of anticholinergic side effects?

a. alprazolam (xanax)

b. diphenhydramine (benadryl)

c. furosemide (lasix)

d. gabapentin (neurontin)

b - Correct Answer - a nurse is providing care for an 81 year old Hispanic woman in the context of the
geriatric unit of a hospital. which of the following phenomena should the nurse anticipate?

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