Public Health and Nursing Practice &
Optimizing Population Health
The Science of Public Health - ANS-Provides nurses with skill and knowledge to:
-Answer questions related to the health of
•Individuals
•Populations
•Communities
Understand risk and protective factors
Develop interventions for individuals, populations, and communities, both locally and
from a global perspective
Issel:
- need to be informed or you are endangered
- individuals do not achieve health at the individual level through uniformed,
individualistic actions.. rather -->
- individual health occurs within the context of population and environment surrounding
the individual
Public health nursing - ANS-The practice of promoting and protecting the health of
populations using knowledge from nursing, social, and public health sciences
public health nurses: concerned with population
community nurses: concerned with individuals
What Is Public Health? - ANS-not just nursing* (environmental science, epidemiology,
biostatistics, biomedical sciences, and social and behavioral sciences)
•Science and art of preventing disease
•Prolonging life
•Promotion of health
•Environmental safety and improvement
•Improvement of the standard of living
•Maintenance of health
, •Improving health for all citizens, regardless of ethnicity, age, socioeconomic status, and
gender bias
Public Health Achievements: Improvements in Life Expectancy - ANS-Figure 1-6 Life
expectancy in the United States, 2001 to 2050, for males by race. (Hispanic males,
white males, black males)
Figure 1-7 Life expectancy in the United States, 2001 to 2050, for females by race.
pg.18: top safety things
Top 10 Public Health Achievements - ANS-1. immunizations
2. motor vehicle safety
3. workplace safety
4. control of communicable diseases
5. decline in deaths from health disease and stroke
6. safer and healthier foods
7. healthier mothers and babies
8. family planning
9. fluoridation of drinking water
10. tobacco as a health hazard
What Is Public Health? IOM - ANS-According to the Institute of Medicine (IOM)
-Three core functions
•Assessment
•Policy development
•Assurance
Assessment*** - ANS-focuses on the systematic collection, analysis, and monitoring of
health problems and needs
Policy development*** - ANS-refers to using scientific knowledge to develop
comprehensive public health policies
Assurance*** - ANS-relates to assuring constituents that public health agencies provide
services necessary to achieve agreed-upon goals
making sure resources are available
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller denicetho. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £7.16. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.