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EMT-Basic Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct
EMT-Basic Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct
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EMT-Basic Exam Questions and Answers100% Correct
medial - Answer - toward the midline of the body
lateral - Answer - to the side, away from the midline of the body
bilateral - Answer - on both sides
mid-axillary line - Answer - a line drawn vertically from the middle of the armpit to the ankle
anterior - Answer - the front of the body or body
posterior - Answer - the back of the body or body part
ventral - Answer - referring to the front of the body. a synonym for anterior
dorsal - Answer - referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for
posterior
superior - Answer - toward the head.
inferior - Answer - away from the head; usually compared with another structure that is closer to the
head
proximal - Answer - closer to the torso
distal - Answer - farther away from the torso
torso - Answer - the trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
palmer - Answer - referring to the palm of the hand
plantar - Answer - referring to the sole of the foot
mid-clavicular - Answer - the line through the center of the clavical
, abdominal quadrants - Answer - four divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain
or injury: the right upper quadrant, the left upper quadrant, the right lower quadrant and the left lower
quadrant
supine - Answer - lying on the back
recovery position - Answer - lying on the side. also called the lateral recumbent position
Fowler's Position - Answer - a sitting position
Right Upper Quadrant - Answer - Liver, Right Kidney, Colon, Pancreas, Gallbladder
Left Upper Quadrant - Answer - Liver, Spleen, Left Kidney, Stomach, Colon Pancreas
Right Lower Quadrant - Answer - Right Kidney, Colon, Small Intestines, Major artery and vein to the
right leg, Ureter, Apendix
Left Lower Quadrant - Answer - Left kidney, colon, small intestines, major artery and vein to the left leg,
ureter
Trendelenburg Position - Answer - a position in which the patients feet and legs are higher than the
head (Shock position)
musculoskeletal system - Answer - system of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the
body and permit movement
skeleton - Answer - the bones of the body
muscle - Answer - tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
ligament - Answer - tissue that connects bone to bone
tendon - Answer - tissue that connects muscle to bone
skull - Answer - the bony structure of the head
cranium - Answer - the top, back and sides of the skull
mandible - Answer - the lower jaw bone
maxillae - Answer - the two fused bones forming the upper jaw
nasal bones - Answer - the nose bones
orbits - Answer - the bony structures around the eyes, the eye sockets
zygomatic arches - Answer - form the structure of the cheeks
vertebrae - Answer - the 33 bones of the spinal column
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