CJ 485 CH 4
What was the primary function of early American policing? P.78 - ANS-Protection of physical
property, particularly perimeters of isolated villages
Perimeter protection offered by the military is linked to private security? Why? p.78 -
ANS-former military and police are usually employed in private security
What were the sources of threats to early American settlements? P.79 - ANS-native Indians,
pirates, marauding bands
In which ways did the early colonial settlements resemble medieval kingdoms in terms of the
physical structures? P. 79 - ANS-had high timber walls around the perimeters, controlled
access, and a look out place
What was the model on which the London Metropolitan Police was formed? P.80 - ANS-military
model, British Army officer
What are the reasons for police to have adopted the military style of an organization?P.80-81 -
ANS-- social disorganization
In which specific way has the military influenced policing organizational styles in New York and
Philadelphia cities? P. 82 - ANS-- Roosevelt (NY) attempted to make the force professional
through militarization
- Robinson (phil) instilled a strong sense of military methods and discipline in his agency like
exercises
How has the military model influenced private security? P.83 - ANS-- maintenance of individual
files
- uniforms resembling military
In which ways does the military security program form the basic elements of the corporate
program? P.85-87, and p.92 - ANS-- perimeter security
- identification and control of personnel and vehicles
- locks, alarms, and lighting
- right to know
- need to know
Who are the key contributors to Classical School of human behavior? - ANS-Classical school
(Beccaria, Bentham)• What are the assumptions: Free will and rational mind• Rational Choice
as basis• Modern Rational Choice -Becker - Cost-benefit-analysis• Human action depends on
calculation of rewards and costs
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