Pharmacology Penn Foster Veterinary Technician Exam with Complete Solutions
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Module
Penn Foster Pharmacology
Institution
Penn Foster Pharmacology
Pharmacology Penn Foster Veterinary Technician Exam
with Complete Solutions
Pharmacokinetics Correct answer When a drug enters the body
Pharmacodynamics Correct answer How drugs exert effects
7 Routes of Administration Correct answer Oral, IV, IM, SC, intraperitoneal, intraarterial,
intrader...
Pharmacology Penn Foster Veterinary Technician Exam with Complete Solutions Pharmacokinetics Correct answer When a drug enters the body Pharmacodynamics Correct answer How drugs exert effects 7 Routes of Administration Correct answer Oral, IV, IM, SC, intraperitoneal, intraarterial, intradermal Agonist, Partial Agonist, and Antagonist Correct answer Perfect Fit, Almost Fits, Blocks Action Affinity vs. Efficacy Correct answer How well it binds to receptor (Agonist vs. Antagonist) vs. how well the drug performs Trade Name Vs. Genetic Name Correct answer Trade - patented name (rimadyl) vs. Genetic - unpatented/generic (carprofen) 6 Drug Label Requirements Correct answer Generic Name, Concentration, Quantity, Controlled?, Manufacturer Info, Expiration Date. Injection Routes from fastest onset to slowest Correct answer IV, SC, IM Injection Routes from longest duration to shortest Correct answer SC, IM, IV Symapthetic vs. Para -sympathetic Correct answer Energy expending activites (Increase heart rate), Energy conserving ( decrease heart rate) Stimulation of Sympathetic vs Para -sympathetic Correct answer Fight or Flight vs. Calm Down Pharmacology Penn Foster Veterinary Technician Exam with Complete Solutions Cholinergic vs Anticholinergic Correct answer Stimulate parasympathetic (increase GI motility) vs preventing stimulation (decrease GI motility) Adrenergic Agents Correct answer Excites Alpha Receptors and inhibits beta receptors (stimulates heart beat through sympathetic) CNS Depression Drugs Correct answer Sedate, Control Seizures, Control Pain CNS Stimulation Drugs Correct answer Treat respiration/cardiac depression or reverse depression drugs Barbituates Correct answer CNS Depression Drug, always controlled, no reversal available, rapidly absorbed into brain and fat, do not use in sight hounds (no fat), and used in euthanasia solution Expectorant Correct answer Respiratory Drug - muscous secreting gland (dilutes secretions) - cough syrup Mucolytics Correct answer Alter mucous composition - breaks down mucous thickness Antitussives Correct answer inhibits non productive cough, example is butorphanol or hydrocodone 4 types of Diuretics Correct answer Loop, Osmotic, Thiazine, Potassium Sparing Loop vs. Osmotic Correct answer Increase excretion of sodium and water to inhibit reabsorption vs increase excretion of water to increase pressure to limit reabsorption
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