Summary
issues and debates aqa summary
- Module
- Issues and Debates
- Institution
- AQA
aqa a-level issues and debates summary of whole topic/ unit
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
Issues and debatesGender bias
Issue:
Results/ findings by studies affected by
gender
Gender bias – differential treatment / representation of Evaluation:
males and females based on stereotypes and not real
differences - Gender bias could result from institutional
sexism. female psychology students
Androcentrism – theories which are based on males / male outnumber males, but more male senior
standard teachers and researchers – agenda set by
males and female concerns ignored.
- Asch
Alpha bias- exaggerate male and female differences - Eagly and Johnson noted that natural
environment studies found women and men
- Freud where judged more similarly in leadership
Beta bias – ignore / minimise differences between genders styles than found in a lab
- Fight or flight
Universality – theory applies regardless of gender - Not objective: men are favoured due to
expectation of them to do better and be
, Issues and debates
Culture bias
Issue- university v cultural
relativism
Culture bias – tendency to judge people in terms of Evaluation:
ones own cultural assumptions
- Only by developing awareness that
- Schizophrenia (afro Caribbean 7 times more problems can be avoided: US army used IQ
likely to be diagnosed with schizophrenia) test before WW1 and African Americans
bottom of scale
Ethnocentrism- seeing the world from one’s own
cultural perspective - Research is unrepresentative and can be
- Factors of attraction in relationships (self- improved by selecting various groups to
disclosure) study
Universality- behaviours apply regardless of culture - Emergence of theories more relevant to
- Asch and Milgram cultures
Cultural relativism- insists that behaviour can be - Distinctions no longer relevant as ability to
taken into account only if cultural context is taken into communicate globally
account
- Asch (study in 1950s when America was
conformist due to McCarthy trials)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller nataliadarlington. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £2.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82871 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now