Comparative Literature 212 Exam 2
Questions and answers latest update
romanticism - correct answers 18th century movement focused on
nature, emotion, imagination, and nationalism, rejected rationality
FROM: Rousseau
The Blue Flower - correct answers a romantic symbol of metaphysical
striving for a desire, the infinite, or love
FROM: Bildungsroman, Heinrich von Ofterdingen
"The Tyger" - correct answers William Blake's representation of nature
as powerful and wonderful but frightening
"Ode to a Nightingale" - correct answers John Keats' depiction of nature
and death, main metaphor stands for conduit of the divine
nationalism - correct answers emphasized during Romantic period,
sorting out origins and making history romantic glorifies past action,
emphasis on folk culture and national soul
,Enlightenment - correct answers 17th-19th centuries, movement in
reaction to the dogma of theocracy, focused on rationality and
questioning traditional authority, inspired American and French
revolutions
satire - correct answers making something ridiculous to inspire thought,
usually used for constructive social criticism
FROM: Swift, Pope
Jonathan Swift - correct answers Enlightenment author, Anglo-Irish
poet, cleric, and satirist
FROM: Gulliver's Travels, "A Modest Proposal"
Lilliputians - correct answers six inch tall inhabitants of first island,
irrational and fiery
FROM: Gulliver's Travels
Yahoos - correct answers human-like creatures from island of
Houyhnhms, insentient cattle, motivated only by passion as opposed to
reason
FROM: Gulliver's Travels
, Houyhnyums - correct answers sentient horses that are devoted to
reason, "perfection in nature" as they are uncorrupted by passion and
not susceptible to temptation
FROM: Gulliver's Travels
Alexander Pope - correct answers 18th century Enlightenment poet and
satirist, God's goodness contrasted with evil, wrote in heroic couplets
with obvious rhyme
FROM: "An Essay on Man"
"An Essay on Man" - correct answers optimistic attempt to justify
rationally God's relationship to man, written by Alexander Pope
(1) a God of infinite wisdom exists; (2) He created a world that is the
best of all possible ones; (3) the plenum, or all-embracing whole of the
universe, is real and hierarchical; (4) authentic good is that of the
whole, not of isolated parts; (5) self-love and social love both motivate
humans' conduct; (6) virtue is attainable; (7) "One truth is clear,
WHATEVER IS, IS RIGHT."
Gulliver's Travels - correct answers satire of nature and traveler's tales,
written "to vex the world rather than divert it" by Jonathan Swift
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Schoolflix. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £10.95. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.