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Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank for ECON MICRO, 7th Edition by William A. McEachern

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  • Module
  • Microeconomics
  • Institution
  • Microeconomics

Test Bank for ECON MICRO, 7e 7th Edition by William A. McEachern, Veronika Dolar. Full Chapters are included with answers (Chapter 1 to 22) Part I: INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS. 1. The Art and Science of Economic Analysis. 2. Economic Tools and Economic Systems. 3. Economic Decision Makers. 4. ...

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  • July 17, 2024
  • 1291
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Microeconomics
  • Microeconomics
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Test Bank for ECON MICRO, 7th Edition by William A. McEachern, Veronika Dolar


Chapter 01 ECON Micro7e

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
1. Resources consist of labor and natural resources.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

2. The ceteris paribus assumption is the other-things-constant assumption.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

3. Scarcity occurs when the amount people desire is less than the amount available at a zero price.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

4. Resources are used only in the production of goods, not services.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

5. "There should be less discrimination against women" is an example of a positive economic statement.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

6. College graduates with history or literature as their major tend to earn more than those who choose more
quantitative disciplines like economics.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

7. The fallacy of composition is the error of believing that a cause-and-effect relationship exists between two
events that are associated in time.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False




Page 1

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01 ECON Micro7e

8. A marginal adjustment refers only to a minor change.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

9. Rational self-interest is equivalent to pure selfishness.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

10. "An increase in the price of cheese causes consumers to purchase more cheese" is an example of a positive
economic statement.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

11. Labor and capital are exchanged in the resource market.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

12. Labor is the physical and mental effort used to produce goods and services.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

13. An economist would classify 500 shares of stock in General Mills, Inc. as capital.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

14. A good economic theory brings clarity to chaos.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

15. The ceteris paribus assumption is a behavioral assumption.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

Page 2

,Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01 ECON Micro7e

16. It is always rational to acquire more information before making a decision.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

17. Most economists consider a theory a good one if it predicts well.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

18. A rational individual would make charitable contributions only if such contributions receive favorable tax
treatment.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

19. Economics is as much an art as it is a science.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

20. Economic choice results from scarcity.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

21. A rational decision maker compares the expected marginal cost to the expected marginal benefit of any activity.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

22. Most real economic choices involve small (or marginal) changes rather than all-or-nothing decisions.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

23. Profit is the payment made for land resources.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

Page 3

, Name: Class: Date:

Chapter 01 ECON Micro7e

24. Profit is the payment received by resource owners for the use of their capital.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

25. Aleksi is thinking about buying a new condo. Rational self-interest demands that she do exhaustive research to
acquire every bit of information possible about her potential options.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

26. Economic decision makers will continue to acquire information only as long as the expected additional benefit
exceeds the expected additional cost of the information.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

27. Economists often focus on average behavior because it is easier to predict.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

28. Discussions about the housing market in New York City is a microeconomics topic.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: True

29. The association-is-causation fallacy is the error of assuming that what is true for one member of a group must
be true for the group.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False

30. Economic theory allows economists to predict the behavior of a specific person or firm.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: False




Page 4

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