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HESI EXIT EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH CMP,ETE SOLUTIONS(GUARANTEED SUCCESS)A+GRADED
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HESI EXIT EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH CMP,ETE SOLUTIONS(GUARANTEED SUCCESS)A+GRADED The nurse is providing education to a client who experiences recurrent levels of moderate anxiety to situations and perceive stress. In addition information about prescribe medication administration which instruction...

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  • August 2, 2024
  • 32
  • 2024/2025
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  • hesi exit exam 1 questions with cmpete solutions

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HESI EXIT EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH CMP,ETE
SOLUTIONS(GUARANTEED SUCCESS)A+GRADED

The nurse is providing education to a client who experiences recurrent levels of
moderate anxiety to situations and perceive stress. In addition information about
prescribe medication administration which instruction should the nurse include in the
teaching?
-Find outlets for more social interaction.
-Practice using muscle relaxation techniques.
-Sent her attention on positive upbeat music.
-Think about reasons the episodes occur. - correct answer...✔✔-Practice using muscle
relaxation techniques

The home nurse visits a client who has cancer. The client reports having a good
appetite but experiencing nausea with smelling food cooking. Which action should the
nurse implement?
-Encourage family members to cook meals outdoors and bring the cooked meals inside
-Assess the client mucous membranes and report the findings to the healthcare
provider.
-Advise the client to replace Koch foods with a variety of different nutritional
supplements.
-Instruct the client to take an anti-emetic before every meal to prevent excessive
vomiting. - correct answer...✔✔-Encourage family members to cook meals outdoors
and bring the cooked meals inside

The nurse is providing care for a client with severe peripheral arterial disease. The client
reports of history of rest ischemia with leg pain that occurs during the night. Which
action should the nurse take in response to this finding?
-Elevate the legs to assess for color changes.
-Provide a heating pad for PRN use.
-Offer cold packs with the pain occurs.
-Suggest dangling the legs when pain begins. - correct answer...✔✔-Offer cold packs
with the pain occurs

A client with type two diabetes mellitus is admitted for frequent hyperglycemic episodes
and a glucose dilated hemoglobin of 10% insulin glargine 10 units subcutaneously once
a day at bedtime and a sliding scale with insulin aspart every six hours are prescribed
what action should the nurse include in this clients plan of care select all that apply
-do not contaminate the insulin aspart so that it is available for IVs -review with the client
proper foot care and prevention of injury -teach subcutaneous injection technique site
rotation and insulin management
-coordinate carbohydrate controlled meals and consistent times and intervals
-mix bedtime dose of insulin glargine with insulin aspart sliding scale



AGRADESOLUTIOS

,-does fingerstick glucose assessments every six hours with meals - correct answer...✔
✔-review with the client proper foot care and prevention of injury -teach subcutaneous
injection technique site rotation and insulin management
-coordinate carbohydrate controlled meals and consistent times and intervals
-does fingerstick glucose assessments every six hours with meals

A client presses the call bell and request pain medication for a severe headache to
assess the quality of the Clients pain which approach should the nurse use
-asked the client to describe the pain
-observe body language and movement
-identify effective pain relief measures
-provide a numeric pain scale - correct answer...✔✔-asked the client to describe the
pain

The nurse is preparing a client who had a below the knee amputation for discharged to
home which recommendations should the nurse provide this client select all that apply
-avoid range of motion exercises
-use a residual limb shrinker
-apply alcohol to the stump after bathing
-inspect skin for redness
-wash the stump with soap and water - correct answer...✔✔-use a residual limb
shrinker
-inspect skin for redness
-wash the stump with soap and water

The nurse is completing the admission assessment of a 3 year old who is admitted with
bacterial meningitis and hydroencephalus. Which assessment finding is evidence that
the child is experiencing increased intracranial pressure?
-Tachycardia and tachypnea.
-Sluggish and unequal pupillary responses
-Increased head circumference and bulging fontanel
-Blood pressure fluctuations and syncope. - correct answer...✔✔-Sluggish and unequal
pupillary responses

A client with acute pancreatitis is admitted with severe, piercing abdominal pain and an
elevated serum amylase. Which additional information is the client most likely to report
to the nurse?
-Abdominal pain decreases when lying supine.
-Pain lasts an hour and leaves the abdomen tender.
-Right upper quadrant pain refers to right scapula.
-Drinks alcohol until intoxicated at least twice weekly. - correct answer...✔✔-Abdominal
pain decreases when lying supine.

A child newly diagnosed with sickle cell anemia (SCA) is being discharged from the
hospital. Which information is most important for the nurse to provide the parents prior
to discharge?


AGRADESOLUTIOS

,-Instructions about how much fluid the child should drink daily.
-Signs of addiction to opioid pain medications.
-Information about non-pharmaceutical pain relief measures.
-Referral for social services for the child and family - correct answer...✔✔-Instructions
about how much fluid the child should drink daily.

After receiving report on an inpatient acute care unit, which client should the nurse
assess first?
-The client with an obstruction of the large intestine who is experiencing abdominal
distention.
-The client who had surgery yesterday and is experiencing a paralytic ileus with absent
bowel sounds
-The client with a small bowel obstruction who has a nasogastric tube that is draining
greenish fluid.
-The client with a bowel obstruction due to a volvulus who is experiencing abdominal
rigidity - correct answer...✔✔-The client with a bowel obstruction due to a volvulus who
is experiencing abdominal rigidity

A teenager presents to the emergency department with palpitations after vaping at a
party. The client is anxious, fearful, and hyperventilating. The nurse anticipates the
client developing which acid base imbalance?
-Respiratory acidosis
-Metabolic alkalosis
-Metabolic acidosis.
-Respiratory alkalosis. - correct answer...✔✔-Respiratory alkalosis.

The nurse is taking the blood pressure measurement of a client with Parkinson's
disease. Which information in the client's admission assessment is relevant to the
nurse's plan for taking the blood pressure reading? (Select all that apply)
-Frequent syncope.
-Occasional nocturia
-Flat affect.
-Blurred vision.
-Frequent drooling. - correct answer...✔✔-Frequent syncope.
-Flat affect.
-Blurred vision.

While caring for a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage
at the wound. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should
review which of the client's laboratory values?
-Serum albumin.
-Culture for sensitive organisms.
-Serum blood glucose (BG) level.
-Creatinine level. - correct answer...✔✔Culture for sensitive organisms.




AGRADESOLUTIOS

, A preschool age boy is admitted to the pediatric unit following successful resuscitation
from a near drowning incident. While providing care to the child the nurse begins talking
with his pre-adolescent brother who rescued a child from the swimming pool and
initiated resuscitation. The nurse notices the older boy becomes withdrawn when asked
about what happened what action should the nurse take
-develop a water safety teaching plan for the family
-ask the older brother how he felt during the incident
-tell the older brother that he seems depressed
-commend the older brother for his heroic actions - correct answer...✔✔-ask the older
brother how he felt during the incident

A male client with cirrhosis has jaundice and pruitis. He tells the nurse that he has been
soaking in hot baths at night with no relief of his discomfort. Which action should the
nurse take
-encourage the client to use cooler water and apply calamine lotion after soaking
-obtain a PRN prescription for an analgesic that the client can use for symptom relief
-suggest that the client take brief showers and apply oil base lotion after showering
-explain that the symptoms are caused by liver damage and cannot be relieved - correct
answer...✔✔-encourage the client to use cooler water and apply calamine lotion after
soaking

An older client with a long history of coronary artery disease hypertension and heart
failure arrives in the emergency department in respiratory distress the healthcare
provider prescribes furosemide IV which therapeutic response to furosemide should the
nurse expect in the client with acute heart failure
-increased cardiac contractility
-reduced preload
-relaxed vascular tone
-decreased after load - correct answer...✔✔-reduced preload

Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care for a child with tetanus
-encourage coughing in deep breathing
-minimize the amount of stimuli in the room
-reposition from side to side every hour
-open window shades to provide natural light - correct answer...✔✔-minimize the
amount of stimuli in the room

An adolescent who was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type one at the age of nine is
admitted to the hospital in diabetic keto acidosis which occurrence is the most likely
cause of the keto acidosis
-ate an extra peanut butter sandwich before gym class
-incorrectly administered too much insulin
-has a cold and ear infection for the past two days
-skipped eating lunch - correct answer...✔✔-has a cold and ear infection for the past
two days



AGRADESOLUTIOS

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