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Allergic reactions and anaphylaxis Quiz Questions Well Answered|2024

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  • Allergic Reactions And Anaphylaxis

25-50 mg IV/IM - ️️The dosage of Benadryl when used to treat allergic reactions is: A) 50-100 mcg IV/IM. B) 25-50 mg IV/IM. C) 2.5-5.0 mg IV/IM. D) 0.5-1.0 mg IV. Allergic reaction - ️️An exaggerated response by the immune system to a foreign substance is BEST described by the term _...

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  • August 4, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Allergic reactions and anaphylaxis
  • Allergic reactions and anaphylaxis
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Allergic reactions and anaphylaxis
25-50 mg IV/IM - ✔ ✔ The dosage of Benadryl when used to treat allergic reactions is:



A) 50-100 mcg IV/IM.

B) 25-50 mg IV/IM.

C) 2.5-5.0 mg IV/IM.

D) 0.5-1.0 mg IV.

Allergic reaction - ✔ ✔ An exaggerated response by the immune system to a foreign substance is
BEST described by the term ________.



A) Anaphylaxis

B) Synergism

C) Allergic reaction

D) Potentiation

An initial exposure of an individual to an allergen - ✔ ✔ Sensitization can BEST be defined as:



A) The most severe allergic reaction.

B) Anaphylaxis.

C) An unexpected and exaggerated response to a particular antigen.

D) An initial exposure of an individual to an allergen.

Bronchodilation - ✔ ✔ When released, histamine causes all of the following EXCEPT:



A) Bronchodilation.

B) Vasodilation.

C) Increased vascular permeability.

, D) Increased intestinal motility.

Degranulate - ✔ ✔ When the IgE antibodies bind with the membranes of basophils and mast cells,
these cells ________ causing the release of histamine and other substances.



A) Apoptosize

B) Sensitize

C) Degranulate

D) Mature

Delayed hypersensitivity - ✔ ✔ The type of hypersensitivity reaction that MOST often results in skin
rash and is often due to exposure to certain drugs or chemicals is called a/an:



A) Cytotoxic hypersensitivity.

B) Anaphylaxis.

C) Delayed hypersensitivity.

D) Immediate hypersensitivity.

Diphenhydramine - ✔ ✔ ________ is the antihistamine MOST commonly used in the treatment of
allergic reactions in the prehospital realm.



A) Diphenhydramine

B) Promethazine

C) Hydroxyzine

D) Cimetidine

Dopamine - ✔ ✔ Which of the following medications should the paramedic consider if the effects of
anaphylaxis are NOT being reversed after initial therapy with epinephrine?



A) Dopamine

B) Methylprednisolone

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