100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
INSG 530 Exam 1 Questions And Answers A+GRADED £4.05   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

INSG 530 Exam 1 Questions And Answers A+GRADED

 14 views  0 purchase
  • Module
  • Course NSG 530
  • Institution
  • Course NSG 530

INSG 530 Exam 1 Questions And Answers A+GRADED nterphase - correct answer...cell feeds, metabolizes and grows while replicating DNA in preparation for mitosis Prophase - correct answer...first appearance of chromosomes (will be 92) Metaphase - correct answer...Centrioles pull chromosomes t...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 5  pages

  • August 6, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Course NSG 530
  • Course NSG 530
avatar-seller
NSG 530 Exam 1 Questions And
I

Answers A+GRADED
nterphase - correct answer...✔✔cell feeds, metabolizes and grows while replicating
DNA in preparation for mitosis

Prophase - correct answer...✔✔first appearance of chromosomes (will be 92)

Metaphase - correct answer...✔✔Centrioles pull chromosomes to opposite sides of cell
(chromatid) - 46 each side

Anaphase - correct answer...✔✔Centromeres split and sister chromatids are pulled
apart

Telophase - correct answer...✔✔New nuclear membrane formed around each group of
46 chromosomes *When it goes right, euploid cells are produced*

Nondisjunction - correct answer...✔✔Error in meiosis in which homologous
chromosomes fail to separate.

Polyploidy - correct answer...✔✔condition in which an organism has extra sets of
chromosomes

Triploidy - correct answer...✔✔when an organism has three copies of every
chromsome instead of two

Tetrapoloidy - correct answer...✔✔euploid has 92 chromosomes and fetus usually
does not survive

Huntington's disease - correct answer...✔✔Single gene disorder (trinucleotide repeat
mutation)
Autosomal dominant (50% chance of passing it on)
Progressive neurologic disease with late onset (40s)
Prevention- genetic testing for pregnancy planning

Cystic fibrosis - correct answer...✔✔Single gene disorder (CFTR gene mutation)
Autosomal recessive
Most common in white children
Defective transport of chloride ions cause salt imbalance- thickened secretions,
digestive issues, malnutrition. Males and females
Must inherit two copies of gene (1 from each parent)




AGRADESOLUTIONS

, Turner syndrome - correct answer...✔✔XO chromosomal disorder, monosomy of X-
affects females
Short stature, webbed neck, undeveloped breasts but female genitalia, usually sterile

Down syndrome - correct answer...✔✔Chromosomal disorder, trisomy 21
Affects both sexes
Intellectual disability, poor muscle tone, low nasal bridge, low set ears, protruding
tongue, epicanthal fold

Fragile X syndrome - correct answer...✔✔Chromosomal disorder (break in long arm of
X)
Higher prevalence in males
Intellectual disability

Klinefelter syndrome - correct answer...✔✔(XXY) chromosomal disorder 1:1000 male
births
Male appearance, sparse body hair, mild intellectual disability

Atrophy - correct answer...✔✔Decrease in cell size
"When cast is removed from left calf, it is smaller than the right calf"

Hypertrophy - correct answer...✔✔Increase in cell size
"Captain of roller derby team has greater thigh diameter at the end of the season than at
the beginning of the season"

Hyperplasia - correct answer...✔✔Increase in cell number
"Lining of uterus thickens after ovulation because of increased amounts of estrogen"
"Liver regenerates after surgical removal of damaged portion"

Metaplasia - correct answer...✔✔Reversible replacement of one mature cell type by
another, less mature cell type or change in cell phenotype
"Columnar epithelium in bronchi of cigarette smoker is replaced by stratified squamous
epithelium after smoking cessation"

Dysplasia - correct answer...✔✔Deranged cellular growth, is not considered a true
cellular adaption but rather atypical hyperplasia
"Cells of the cervix can be classified on PAP as high grade or low grade depending on
how abnormal the cells have become in size and shape"

What is the difference between hypertrophy and hyperplasia? - correct answer...✔✔
Hypertrophy (a form of anabolism) increases tissue mass by keeping the same number
of cells and making each individual cell larger, but hyperplasia increases tissue mass by
increasing the number of cells




AGRADESOLUTIONS

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller agradesolutions. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for £4.05. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now

Start selling
£4.05
  • (0)
  Add to cart