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Exam (elaborations)

2024 MPOETC TEST 2 EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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  • MPOETC
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  • MPOETC

2024 MPOETC TEST 2 EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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  • August 7, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MPOETC
  • MPOETC
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2024 MPOETC TEST 2 EXAM WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS

Who investigates civil rights violations? - CORRECT ANSWERS-The FBI --
Department of Justice

Statute - CORRECT ANSWERS-a written law passed by a legislative body
- federal, state, civil rights act

Ordinances - CORRECT ANSWERS-local laws

Case Law - CORRECT ANSWERS-written decision of appellate court


US Constitution - CORRECT ANSWERS-- Supreme law of the land -- prevails
over all laws.

27 amendments
Bill of Rights

US Supreme Court does what? - CORRECT ANSWERS-Interprets the US
Constitution and hears cases regarding federal laws.

How is the US Constitution relevant to LE? - CORRECT ANSWERS-- contains
rules:
- regarding criminal procedure
- writing, interpreting, and enforcing laws
- prohibiting violation of civil rights

What is the Bill of Rights? - CORRECT ANSWERS-First 10 amendments to the
US Constitution

14th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Due process (state)
Equal protection for all citizens

Federal Courts - CORRECT ANSWERS-US Supreme - writ of certiorari
Circuit Courts (Appellate)
District Courts (Trial)

State Courts - CORRECT ANSWERS-PA Supreme
Commonwealth/Superior - Appellate
Common Pleas Court - Trial

, Municipal Courts

PA Sources of Law - CORRECT ANSWERS-US Constitution - creates the floor --
can add more rights, but can't take them away.
PA Constitution

PA Constitution relevant to LE - CORRECT ANSWERS-Article 1 --- search and
seizure, rights of the accused, criminal proceedings.

Civil Rights Act of 1964 - CORRECT ANSWERS-outlawed discrimination based
on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin

Depriving someone of their due process includes: - CORRECT ANSWERS-
arresting without PC
searching without PC
unwarranted physical violence
holding a prisoner beyond the time limitations

1st Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Freedom of speech, press, assembly

2nd Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Right to bear arms

3rd Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-No quartering of soldiers

4th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Freedom from unreasonable searches
and seizures
LEO are required to have probable cause for a warrant

5th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Miranda Warnings
Freedom from self incrimination, double jeopardy
Due Process (Federal)

6th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Speedy trial -- right to cross examine
-- right to counsel -- jury trial

7th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Federal civil courts

8th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Free from cruel and unusual
punishments -- excessive bail

9th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-Unenumerated Rights -- basic human
rights

10th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWERS-All things not given to the federal
gov't, goes to the states

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