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Oakland University BIO2100 Chris Kauhn Exam 2; Questions & Answers 100% Verified £10.37   Add to cart

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Oakland University BIO2100 Chris Kauhn Exam 2; Questions & Answers 100% Verified

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Oakland University BIO2100 Chris Kauhn Exam 2; Questions & Answers 100% Verified Properties of Muscle Tissue Answer-Contractility, Extensibility, Elasticity, Irritability, Tonus Smooth Muscle Answer-Involuntary, walls of internal organs and blood vessels, possess 1 nucleus, not striated Card...

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  • August 8, 2024
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Oakland University BIO2100 Chris Kauhn Exam
2; Questions & Answers 100% Verified
Properties of Muscle Tissue Answer-Contractility, Extensibility, Elasticity, Irritability, Tonus



Smooth Muscle Answer-Involuntary, walls of internal organs and blood vessels, possess 1
nucleus, not striated



Cardiac Muscle Answer-Involuntary, located in heart, appears striated due to intercalated
discs and has 1 nucleus



Skeletal Muscle Answer-Can grow to 4 cm in length, multinucleated, voluntary,



Muscle Fibers Answer-Contain thousands oof myofibrils (functional unit for muscles) and
provide the characteristic of contractibility



Muscles are classified by Answer-Function, Shape, Location, Number of heads of origin,
Structure



Muscles require Answer-a substantial amount of blood supply



Prime Mover Answer-muscle that directly produces desired movement



Antagonist Answer-muscle that produces a movement opposite the prime mover



Synergist Answer-muscles that adds extra help to prime mover



Fixators Answer-muscle that maintain body position while a part is moving



Frontalis Answer-two muscles located superior to the orbits of eye that elevate eyebrows

,Oakland University BIO2100 Chris Kauhn Exam
2; Questions & Answers 100% Verified
Orbicularis Oculi Answer-circular muscle surrounding the eye



Levator Labii Superioris Answer-elevates upper lip



Zygomaticus Major/Minor and Risorius Answer-elevate corners of the mouth when
smiling



Orbicularis Oris Answer-circle muscle that contracts the lips



Platysma Answer-Elevates skin of the neck



Temporalis Answer-O: frontal, pariental, temporal bone
I: coronoid process of mandible
A: elevate mandible
IN: mandibular branch of trigeminal



Masseter Answer-O: zygomatic bone
I: external ramus
A: elevate mandible
IN: trigeminal mandibular branch



All muscles of facial expression are innervated by Answer-facial nerve (CN VII)



Medial and Lateral Pterygoids Answer-O: sphenoid bone
I: mandible and condylar process of mandible

, Oakland University BIO2100 Chris Kauhn Exam
2; Questions & Answers 100% Verified
A: grinding movement
IN: mandibular branch



Sternocleidomastoid Answer-O: manubrium of sternum
I: mastoid process
A: flexion of the head
IN: CN XI



Trapezius Answer-Origin: Skull, cervical and thoracic vertebrae
Insertion: Clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula
Action: Upward rotation, elevation and depression of the scapula
Innervation: (CN XI) Accessory nerve



Deltoid Answer-Origin: spine of the scapula, acromion, clavicle
Insertion: deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
Action: flexion, extension, abduction medial and lateral rotation of the arm at the shoulder joint
Innervation: Axillary nerve



Pectoralis Major Answer-Origin:
Clavicular part- medial half of the clavicle
Sternocostal part- sternum and first 6 costal cartilages
Insertion: Crest of greater tubercle of humerus
Action: adduction, medial rotation and flexion of the arm at the shoulder joint
Innervation: medial and lateral pectoral nerves



Pectoralis Minor Answer-Origin: Ribs 2-5

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