BSNC 5000 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Effect of insulin insufficiency in cells? - Answer--can't get glucose in the cell
-enter a fasting state
-move to use triglycerides into fatty acids to produce ATP
-breakdown of proteins in amino acids to generate ATP
-increases the production of ket...
BSNC 5000 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS
WITH ANSWERS
Effect of insulin insufficiency in cells? - Answer--can't get glucose in the cell
-enter a fasting state
-move to use triglycerides into fatty acids to produce ATP
-breakdown of proteins in amino acids to generate ATP
-increases the production of ketones as a by-product of fatty acid oxidation
-Glucose is available but starving, brain can use either glucose or ketone bodies
-Muscle can't use ketone bodies for very long
-Liver requires glucose- it can't use ketone bodies
-glucagon is released by alpha cells- liver will convert glycogen to glucose
Effect of insulin insufficiency on blood? - Answer--Hyperglycemia: high sugar levels
-Glucosuria: dehydration
-Dehydration=hypovolemia= impaired perfusion= anaerobic oxidation
-lactic acid production- metabolic acidosis
-ketone bodies due to fatty acid oxidation
-pH is dropping
-k+ will move into the blood as H+ move into the cells
Effects of high glucose on the body: - Answer--would healing impaired
-Kidney damage and kidney failure
-high glucose= more bacterial and fungal infections
-damages epithelia lining (endothelium)
Why does TDM1 get overlooked? - Answer--UTI
-Growing child
-Irritability
-Flu
-Being just tired
-Hot weather (increased thirst)
Diagnose TDM1 - Answer--ketones in urine
-Blood test for blood glucose levels
How does FASD impact cerebellum functioning? - Answer--Reduced size of the
cerebellum affects balance, gait, coordination, cognition
How does ADHD impact the functioning of the pre-frontal cortex? - Answer--Difficulty
planning, initiating, and realising actions or correcting errors
-Easily distracted
, -Unable to be flexible when things change
How does ADHD impact the functioning of the basal ganglia? - Answer--Poor impulse
control
How does ADHD impact the functioning of the corpus callosum? - Answer-Poor
communication between hemispheres of the brain
How does ADHD impact the functioning of the anterior cingulate gyrus? - Answer-Poor
management of emotions
How does ASD impact the functioning of the cerebral cortex? - Answer--Atypical cortical
folding
-Unable to be flexible when things change
-Delayed language development leading to poor social communication
How does ASD impact the functioning of the corpus callosum ? - Answer--Poor
communication between hemispheres of the brain
How does ASD impact the functioning of the hippocampus? - Answer--Unusual effects
on memory: poor recall of autobiographical events
-Inability to make decisions based on past experience
How does ASD impact the functioning of the amygdala? - Answer-Difficulty recognizing
facial expressions
Is a child's brain a mini replica of an adult's brain? - Answer--No: brain development in
humans occurs stage-wise in correlation with Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development
What are neurodevelopmental disabilities? - Answer--A group of disorders in which the
development of the CNS is disturbed
-Developmental brain dysfunction
-Diseases with genetic causes as well as conditions resulting from pre or postnatal
insults
-Many of these are poorly understood and gene defects are often unknown
What are some causes of NDD? - Answer--Genetics/Physiological
-Enviro/family
-Combination
What are the affects of NDD? - Answer--Intellect
-Language and speech
-Motor skills
-Behaviour
-Memory
-Learning
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Scholarsstudyguide. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £10.56. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
