psyc 388 introductions to counselling final exam s
Written for
PSYC 388 Introductions to Counselling
All documents for this subject (3)
Seller
Follow
michealmuthii
Reviews received
Content preview
PSYC 388 Introductions to Counselling FINAL EXAM
STUDY GUIDE Athabasca University
Frank Parsons - ANSWER Founder of the vocational guidance and counseling
profession, used groups to facilitate career and vocational development.
Clifford Beers - ANSWER Wrote book on his experience with mental illness
Clarence Hincks - ANSWER Founded the Canadian Mental health Association
(1918)
Trait-And-Factor Counseling - ANSWER Problem-solving approach to vocational
counselling where students are taught the skills they need to get jobs
5 Life Tasks of the Wellness Model - ANSWER Spirituality
Self-Direction
Work and Leisure
Friendship
Love
Social Justice - ANSWER justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, opportunities,
and privileges within a society.
Rollo May's Wounded Healer - ANSWER People who have through hurt gained
insight into themselves and the world, and can help others overcome emotional
problems
Lynn Schecter - ANSWER Worked through 911 and Hurricane Katrina with the help
of a support system
Levels of Helping - ANSWER Nonprofessional (Friends and Colleagues)
Paraprofessional (Mental Health Technicians)
Professional (Counsellors etc)
Four Models of Attribution - ANSWER Medical: Cause X Solution X
Counsellor as Expert
Moral: Cause Y Solution Y
Counsellor as Coach
Compensatory: Cause X Solution Y
Counsellor as Teacher
Enlightenment: Cause Y Solution X
Counsellor as Authority
, STIPS (Prieto and Schaal) - ANSWER Often used in training
Signs and symtopms
Topics discussed in Counselling
Interventions used
Progress and continuing plan
Special issues of importance
Ethics vs Morality - ANSWER Ethics: Principles and Standards
Morality: Evaluation or a Judgment
5 Types of Ethical Dilemmas - ANSWER Confidentiality
Role Conflict
Counsellor Competence
Conflicts with Employer/Institution
Degree of Dangerousness
Fundamental Ethical Principles - ANSWER Beneficience
Fidelity
Non-maleficience
Autonomy
Justice
Social Interest
Legal Considerations - ANSWER Confidentiality
Privacy
Privileged Communication
etic perspective - ANSWER universal qualities exist in counseling that are culturally
generalizable
emic perspective - ANSWER Counselling approaches must be culturally specific
Acculturation - ANSWER the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding
culture
Over-culturalizing - ANSWER Mistaking reactions to poverty and discrimination for
the cultural pattern
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller michealmuthii. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £14.30. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.