Econ 211 UTK Exam 1 Complete Answers
Economics - Definition: - ️ The study of how people make decisions given the scarcity of resources.
Key Concepts - Incentives: - ️ A positive or negative environmental stimulus that motivates behavior. - Ceteris Paribus: - ️ Meaning everything else ...
- ✔️ The study of how people make decisions given the scarcity of resources.
Key Concepts
- Incentives:
- ✔️ A positive or negative environmental stimulus that motivates behavior.
- Ceteris Paribus:
- ✔️ Meaning everything else stays the same.
- Three Things You Can Never Have Enough Of:
- ✔️ Time, money, and resources.
- Microeconomics:
- ✔️ The study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in markets.
- Economic Model:
- ✔️ A simplified version of reality used to analyze real-world economic situations.
- Positive Analysis:
- ✔️ Analysis concerned with what is (can be answered using facts and information).
- Normative Analysis:
- ✔️ Analysis concerned with what ought to be (based on beliefs and/or opinions).
, - Equity:
- ✔️ Fairness.
Fundamental Assumptions in Economics
- ✔️ 1. People are rational.
- ✔️ 2. People are self-interested (opposite is altruistic).
- ✔️ 3. People respond to incentives.
Additional Definitions
- Marginal:
- ✔️ Additional.
Economic Systems
- Capitalist/Market Economy:
- ✔️ Private individuals and firms own most of the resources; innovation due to competition;
government role is to protect property rights.
- Communist/Planned Economy:
- ✔️ Most resources owned by the government.
- Mixed Economy:
- ✔️ A mixture between capitalist/market and communist/planned.
Factors of Production
- ✔️ Four Factors: Land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship.
Investment
- Definition:
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller CertifiedGrades. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £8.10. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.