A & P: EMT Basic | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+
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Module
A & P: EMT Basic |
Institution
A & P: EMT Basic |
A & P: EMT Basic | Latest Version |
2024/2025 | Graded A+
What is the primary function of the cell membrane in human cells?
To regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
How do mitochondria contribute to cellular function?
They produce aden...
A & P: EMT Basic | Latest Version |
2024/2025 | Graded A+
What is the primary function of the cell membrane in human cells?
✔✔ To regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
How do mitochondria contribute to cellular function?
✔✔ They produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which provides energy for cellular processes.
What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
✔✔ Ribosomes facilitate the translation of messenger RNA (mRNA) into polypeptides, forming
proteins.
What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum in the cell?
1
,✔✔ The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of lipids and proteins, and the
processing and transport of cellular materials.
How does the Golgi apparatus modify proteins?
✔✔ It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids received from the endoplasmic reticulum
for secretion or delivery to other organelles.
What is the purpose of lysosomes in cellular processes?
✔✔ Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.
How does the cytoskeleton contribute to cell structure?
✔✔ The cytoskeleton provides structural support, helps maintain cell shape, and facilitates cell
movement and division.
What is the primary role of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells?
2
, ✔✔ The nucleus houses the cell’s genetic material (DNA) and is responsible for regulating gene
expression and cell replication.
How do cellular junctions contribute to tissue function?
✔✔ Cellular junctions provide structural connections between cells, allowing them to function as
a cohesive unit and facilitating communication.
What is the role of the plasma membrane's phospholipid bilayer?
✔✔ The phospholipid bilayer forms the basic structural component of the plasma membrane,
creating a semi-permeable barrier that controls substance movement.
Midline ✔✔An imaginary line drawn down the center of the body, dividing it into right and left
halves
Medial ✔✔Toward the midline of the body
Lateral ✔✔To the side, away form the midline of the body
3
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