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Rasmussen Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions & 100% correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed £9.10   Add to cart
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Rasmussen Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions & 100% correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed
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Mechanical obstruction (Intussusception) Ξ -:- Sudden or gradual and partial or complete blockage of intestinal contents in intestines Causes of mechanical obstruction Ξ -:- foreign bodies, tumors, adhesions, hernias, intussusception (telescoping), volvulus, strictures, Crohn's disease, di...

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  • August 26, 2024
  • 24
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • rasmussen pathophysiology exam 2 questions 100

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  • Pathophysiology
  • Pathophysiology

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E x c e l l e n c e i s k e y | 2 0 2 0 2 5 ~ P a g e |1




Rasmussen Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions &
100% correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ |
Passed
Mechanical obstruction (Intussusception)

Ξ -:- Sudden or gradual and partial or complete blockage of intestinal contents in

intestines



Causes of mechanical obstruction

Ξ -:- foreign bodies, tumors, adhesions, hernias, intussusception (telescoping),

volvulus, strictures, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, Hirschsprung's disease, and fecal impaction



Causes of functional obstruction

Ξ -:- neurologic impairment; intra-abdominal surgery complications; chemical,

electrolyte, and mineral disturbances; infections; abdominal blood supply impairment; renal

and lung disease; and medications (e.g., narcotics)



peritonitis

Ξ -:- inflammation of the peritoneum (membrane lining the abdominal cavity and

surrounding the organs within it)



Why does the abdomen become rigid with peritonitis?

Ξ -:- Due to inflammation And abdominal muscle spasms



Ulcerative colitis V Chron's

Ξ -:- UC:

- Condition in mucosa only

- Begins in the rectum and then extends to the entire colon

- Develops fast (20-30 sec)


26/08/2024 | © Copyright- This work may not be copied for profit.

, E x c e l l e n c e i s k e y | 2 0 2 0 2 5 ~ P a g e |2


- Rarely affects small intestines

- inflammation triggered by T cells accumulation in mucosa

Chron's:

- Condition that is full thickness

- Can be anywhere in small/large intestine (colon)

- Cobblestone appearance (fissures/nodules)

- loses ability to digest and absorb

- Abd. pain in right lower quadrant

- Intestinal wall is thick/rigid

- Progressive condition that is slow developing



pancreatitis

Ξ -:- inflammation of the pancreas (acute/chronic)



acute pancreatitis

Ξ -:- Cholelithiasis

-Medical emergency

- sudden and severe



chronic pancreatitis

Ξ -:- Alcohol abuse

- gradual but harmful effects



acute pancreatitis manifestations

Ξ -:- - Upper abdominal pain that radiates to the back, worsens after eating, and is

somewhat relieved by leaning forward or pulling the knees toward the chest

-Nausea and vomiting

-Mild jaundice

-Low-grade fever

-Blood pressure and pulse changes



26/08/2024 | © Copyright- This work may not be copied for profit.

, E x c e l l e n c e i s k e y | 2 0 2 0 2 5 ~ P a g e |3




chronic pancreatitis manifestations

Ξ -:- -Upper abdominal pain

-Indigestion

-Losing weight without trying

-Steatorrhea

-Constipation

-Flatulence



Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD):

Ξ -:- chyme or bile periodically backs up from the stomach into the esophagus,

irritating the esophageal mucosa



causes of heartburn

Ξ -:- due to spasm from acid reflux



GERD complications

Ξ -:- esophagitis, strictures, ulcerations, esophageal cancer (the most serious

complication), and chronic pulmonary disease



Cleft palate

Ξ -:- palate results from failure of the hard and soft palate to fuse in development,

creating an opening between the oral and nasal cavity



Cleft lip

Ξ -:- Cleft lip results from failure of the maxillary processes and nasal elevations or

upper lip to fuse during development




26/08/2024 | © Copyright- This work may not be copied for profit.

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