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Exam 1- HDFS Questions and Answers
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Exam 1- HDFS Questions and Answers
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Exam 1- HDFS Questions and AnswersTheories
A) ensure proper use of research procedures.
B) illustrate the ultimate truth regarding human behavior.
C) are mere opinions or beliefs.
D) guide and give meaning to what we see Correct Answer-D) guide and give meaning to
what we see
Theorists who emphasize stability stress the the importance of
A) heredity
B) later life experiences
C) the environment
D) change throughout life. Correct Answer-A) heredity
_______ is considered the founder of the child study movement.
A) Charles Darwin
B) Arnold Gesell
C) G. Stanley Hall
D) Benjamin Spock Correct Answer-C) G. Stanley Hall
, Exam 1- HDFS Questions and Answers
According to the psychoanalytic perspective, people move through a series of stages in which
they
A) acquire increasingly complex information-processing skills.
B) confront conflicts between biological drives and social expectations.
C) model the behavior of parents and other caregivers.
D) actively explore the environment Correct Answer-B) confronts conflicts between
biological drives and social expectations.
Dr. Faulkner believes that directly observable events --stimuli and responses-- are the
appropriate focus of the study of development. Dr. Faulkner probably follows the ____
perspective of development.
A) psychosexual
B) psychosocial
C) behaviorism
D) cognitive-developmental Correct Answer-C) behaviorism
In Ivan Pavlov's famous experiment with dogs, the neutral stimulus was
, Exam 1- HDFS Questions and Answers
A) the food
B) salivation
C) the bell
D) the trainer Correct Answer-D) the trainer
____ consists of procedures that combine conditioning and modeling to eliminate undesirable
behaviors and increase desirable responses.
A) Behavior modification
B) Reinforcement
C) Adaptation
D) Concrete operation Correct Answer-A) Behavior modification
According to Jean Piaget's cognitive-developmental theory, the structures of a child's mind
develop as the result of
A) biologically preprogrammed advances taking place at specific times.
B) efforts to achieve equilibrium between internal structures and the outside world.
C) conflicts between biological drives and social expectations.
, Exam 1- HDFS Questions and Answers
D) observing adults modeling social behaviors and interactions. Correct Answer-B) efforts
to achieve equilibrium between internal structures and the outside world.
Annabelle uses symbols and engages in make-believe play. However, her thinking lacks logic.
Annabelle is in Piaget's _____ stage of development.
A) sensorimotor
B) preoperational
C) concrete operational
D) formal operational Correct Answer-B) preoperational
Unlike Piaget's cognitive-developmental theory, the information-processing approach
A) uses clinical interviews to determine a child's stage of development.
B) does not divide development into stages.
C) characterizes each developmental stage by qualitatively distinct ways of thinking.
D) views development as a discontinuous process. Correct Answer-B) does not divide
development into stages
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