HS 250 Exam 2 Question and answers rated A+ 2024 HS 250 Exam 2
Capitation - correct answer A fixed fee for each patient.
Premium - correct answer The amount an enrollee must pay to join the managed care plan. It serves as a member-ship fee and is typically adjusted annually.
Medicare...
HS 250 Exam 2
Capitation - correct answer ✔A fixed fee for each patient.
Premium - correct answer ✔The amount an enrollee must pay to join the
managed care plan. It serves as a member-ship fee and is typically adjusted
annually.
Medicare Part B - correct answer ✔— Covers physicians' services and
outpatient care not covered by Part A
— Monthly premium
US National health expenditures - correct answer ✔17.6 percent of gross
domestic product in 2009
State governments are modeled after the US federal government in that each
is composed of an - correct answer ✔executive, legislative, and judicial
branch
States are bound by the US (federal) Constitution to maintain a - correct
answer ✔republican form of government,
republican - correct answer ✔A type of democratic government in which the
head of state is not a monarch; govern-mental activities and affairs are open
to all interested citizens.
executive branch of the state government - correct answer ✔headed by the
governor and other state executives, such as the attorney general, the
lieutenant governor, the secretary of state, auditors, and commissioners. All
,states' governors are directly elected by the people, as are most other
positions in their executive branch.
The exact structure of the executive branch varies from state to state.
state legislative branch of the state government (state legisture) - correct
answer ✔main lawmaking body of the government; it also approves the
state's budget and fulfills other functions of government.
consists of a house of representatives—known in some states as the
assembly or house of delegates—and a senate chamber. (Nebraska has only
one chamber in its legislature.) In most states, senators are elected by the
state's voters to four-year terms, and members of the house are elected to
two-year terms
state's judiciary branch - correct answer ✔headed by state version of the
Supreme Court
This court hears appeal cases from lower-level state courts; no trials are held
in state supreme courts.
Decisions made by a state's supreme court are binding unless they do not
adhere to the US Constitution, in which case, decisions may be appealed in
the US Supreme Court.
policymaking process at state level - correct answer ✔1. The idea for a new
law can come from an elected representative, a group of elected
representatives, the governor, or any other concerned citizen or interest
group.
2. The proposed law is drafted into a bill, which is then sponsored by an
elected member of either the state's senate chamber or its lower chamber.
3. Although a bill must be introduced into the legislature by a representative or
senator, both legislators and interest groups draft significant amounts of
legislation.
4. Bills can be introduced in either chamber of the legislature, where they are
reviewed by committees. Many states require that the bill also be
, accompanied by a financial projection showing the budgetary impact of the
potential law.
5. The bill goes through three readings before being voted on by the elected
representatives. Often, amendments are made after each reading, and the
merits of the bill are debated among the members.
6.Once it passes one chamber, the bill proceeds to three readings in the other
chamber. The same process of debates and amendments is followed.
7. After both houses have agreed on and passed a final version of the bill, it
goes to the governor to be signed into law.
8. In many states, the governor has the ability to veto a bill that is passed by
both chambers.
The power and responsibility of states to establish laws that protect the
public's health and welfare derive from - correct answer ✔the US
Constitution
The focus of healthcare legislation - correct answer ✔can range from
promoting health, including environmental protection, occupational health,
safe food services, and injury prevention, to providing health services, such as
public health nursing, communicable disease control, family planning and
prenatal care, and nutritional counseling.
Local US governments typically fall into one of two level - correct answer
✔county or municipality (e.g., cities, towns, villages)
democratic ("small-d") - correct answer ✔refers to processes carried out in
the democratic, rep-resentative tradition. It is not the same as Democratic
States assign powers to the local governments rather than to individuals;
however, mayors, city council members, and members of other governing
bodies are usually elected directly by the local residents.
Laws are typically passed by majority votes at local council sessions.
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