Standard Foundations Chapter 5-
infection control exam review Q’s and
A’s
Federal and state agencies regulate the beauty and wellness professions.
State agencies _____. - -regulate licensing
-What Standards address issues relating to your right to know about any
potentially hazardous ingredients contained in the products and how to avoid
these hazards? - -OSHA standards
-_____ establish specific standards of conduct and can be changed or
updated frequently. - -Rules
-What agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United
States? - -EPA
-Laws are written by _______. - -federal and state legislatures
-which are the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria,
fungi, and viruses on the surfaces? - -disinfectants
-both federal and state laws require that manufacturers supply a _____ for all
chemical products manufactured and sold - -Safety Data Sheet
-_______ disinfectants is an example of a tuberculocidal disinfectant - -
phenolic
-Disinfection is not effective against_____. - -bacterial spores
-what type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease
or infection in humans when they invade the body - -pathogenic
-a disinfectant that is a fingicidal is capable go destroying_______. - -molds
-______ is the mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and
water ? - -cleaning
-an inflammation is characterized by _____? - -redness, heat, pain, and/or
swelling
-which the following are single- celled microorganisms that have both plant
and animal characteristics? - -bacteria
, -which the following is capable of replication only through taking cover the
host cells reproductive function? - -virus
-Staph bacteria are responsible for______? - -food poisoning
-a common contagious disease that would prevent a professional from
servicing a client would be ______. - -ringworm
-what type of infection is it where the pathogen has been distributed itself
throughout the body rather than staying in one area or organ? - -systemic
infection
-what bacterial infection, without proper treatment, can become systemic
and can have devastating consequences that can result in death? - -MRSA
-one action of the biofilm community is to resist ______ - -the body defense
mechanisms
-which of the following keep the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is
painful and inhibits healing - -biofilms
-the presence of pus is a sign of a _____ infection - -bacterial
-which of the following can prevent viruses from growing in the body - -
vaccinations
-in the salon, spa, or barbershop, the spread of blood borne pathogens is
possible whenever_____. - -the skin is broken
-Hepatitis is a blood borne virus that causes disease and can damage what
body organ? - -liver
-which of the following blood borne viruses can live on the surface outside
the body for long periods of time? - -hepatitis
-AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body _____ system - -immune
-_____ is the process that destroys all microbial life, including spores - -
Sterilizatiom
-disinfectants are_____ and can be harmful if absorbed through the skin - -
pesticides
-Effective sterilization typically requires the use of a(n) __________. - -
autoclave
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