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MLT LICENSE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS.

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  • Module
  • MLT - Medical Laboratory Technician
  • Institution
  • MLT - Medical Laboratory Technician

The name of the rapid test seen in the image, often used to differentiate S. pneumoniae from viridans streptococci, in which a drop of 10% deoxycholate was placed on an area of growth, is: A) Bile solubility test B) Bile esculin hydrolysis C) Optochin susceptibility test D) Bacitracin s...

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  • September 16, 2024
  • 44
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MLT - Medical Laboratory Technician
  • MLT - Medical Laboratory Technician
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MLT LICENSE EXAM 2024-2025 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS.
The name of the rapid test seen in the image, often used to differentiate S.
pneumoniae from viridans streptococci, in which a drop of 10% deoxycholate was
placed on an area of growth, is:



A) Bile solubility test



B) Bile esculin hydrolysis



C) Optochin susceptibility test



D) Bacitracin susceptibility test - CORRECT ANSWER A) Bile solubility test



Which of the following describes the Westgard multi-rule R4S?



A) Four consecutive control data points are within ±1s



B) Four consecutive control data points are outside ± 2s



C) One data point is +2SD and a consecutive data point is -2SD



D) Two consecutive data points fall outside the mean four times - CORRECT
ANSWER C) One data point is +2SD and a consecutive data point is -2SD

,MLT LICENSE EXAM 2024-2025 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS.

Feedback



Westgard R4S rule: this rule applies when the difference between the highest and
lowest result of a run exceeds 4 standard deviations (SD). For example, on day
one the control is at +2SD. On day two, the same control is at -2SD. This rule
detects random errors. The run is rejected.



Which tests will be abnormal in a patient with Fibrin Stabilizing factor deficiency?



A) aPTT



B) 5 M urea clot solubility test



C) Factor XIII assay



D) Both 5 M urea clot solubility test and Factor XIII assay - CORRECT ANSWER
D) Both 5 M urea clot solubility test and Factor XIII assay



The following BEST describes serum hCG levels during pregnancy:



A) Rise in levels throughout pregnancy

,MLT LICENSE EXAM 2024-2025 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS.

B) Highest levels found at end of pregnancy



C) Rapid rise in levels during first trimester; slow decline and possible level-off
throughout remainder of pregnancy



D) Slow rise in levels during first trimester; rapid rise during second trimester;
slow decline during the third trimester - CORRECT ANSWER C) Rapid rise in
levels during first trimester; slow decline and possible level-off throughout
remainder of pregnancy



Feedback



hCG levels rise rapidly during the first trimester, then the levels start to decline
around week 16. The hCG levels slowly decrease and can level off during the
remainder of the pregnancy.



Which of the following is an example of a macroscopic urinalysis abnormality?



A) Glitter cells



B) Positive protein

, MLT LICENSE EXAM 2024-2025 QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS.
C) Waxy casts



D) Red blood cell casts - CORRECT ANSWER B) Positive protein



Feedback



The macroscopic abnormalities are detected by the physical and chemical portions
of the urinalysis. Obtaining a positive protein during the chemical portion of a
urinalysis would be an example of a macroscopic abnormality.

The presence of glitter cells, waxy casts, and red blood cell casts could only be
determined by the microscopic examination of the urine sample.



Which bacterial species is most likely represented by the spreading, wrinkled, non-
hemolytic colony appearance as illustrated in the photograph?



A) Burkholderia pseudomallei



B) Pseudomonas aerginosa



C) Bacillus cereus



D) Listeria monocytogenes - CORRECT ANSWER A) Burkholderia pseudomallei

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