Exam (elaborations)
Criminal Justice, Major Field Test (MFT) (CJ 4499) Master List
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Criminal Justice, Major Field Test (MFT) (CJ 4499) Master List
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1-482 of 482change attitudes and priorities, change the culture within enforcement agencies, and
learn to communicate.
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To be effective in fighting terrorism, United States law enforcement has to:
5th and 14th
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Due process falls under which two amendments?
due process/double jeopardy/self-incrimination (Miranda). Protects against self-
incrimination.
Four factors:
Compulsion- if a person is forced to or intimidated into answering questions
Noncriminal application- fifth amendment protects only in criminal situations (trails,
grand jury, future legal actions). If a compelled statement is not later used in a criminal
proceeding, the defendant cannot litigate for violations of rights
Witness- protection only apply to those things a person may communicate-testimony.
witness against self-protects only the person who makes the incriminating comments-
not used to protect privacy or another who has committed a crime.
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Fifth Amendment
The release of a defendant into their own care or care of another without posting
bond. A judge's order that releases an accused from jail with the understanding that
he or she will return for further proceedings of his or her own will.
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Release on Recognizance Bond (ROR)
1. Retribution-
2. Incapacitation--
,3. Deterrence-
4. Rehabilitation -
5. Restoration
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5 goals of sentencing that coincide with the 5 goals of the criminal justice
system
sheriff
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The law enforcement agency that typically is responsible for maintaining
the county jail
Death penalty is not cruel and unusual punishment
Overturned Furman v. Georgia
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Gregg v. Georgia
A community-based sanction in which offenders serve their terms of incarceration in
their homes.
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, Home Confinement / Incarceration
A doctrine that holds that the state has a responsibility to look after the well-being of
children
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Parens Patriae (concept of)
Captial Punishment of mentally retarded is unconstitutional
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Atkins v. Virginia
Evidence and investigation (search and seizures
Arrest
Interrogation
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Due process requirements
a writ issued by a judicial officer directing a law enforcement officer to perform a
specified act and affording the officer protection from damages if he or she performs
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