BIPN 152- Lecture 5 Synaptic Plasticity, Learning and Memory Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update
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Module
BIPN 152
Institution
BIPN 152
How are NMDA receptors blocked?
-:- Mg2+ block them UNLESS THE MEMBRANE IS DEPOLARIZED
(which then causes Mg2+ to pop out of its binding site to the receptor)
What ions are NMDA receptors permeable to?
-:- Ca2+, Na+, K+
What is synaptic/neural plasticity?
-:- Long-lasting changes to the b...
✓ -:- From interactions between genes and the environment (i.e. NATURE
VS. NURTURE)
What are the key features that a learning mechanism must exhibit?
✓ -:- 1. The memory system must be LONG -LASTING/ENDURING
2. The memory must be ELICITED BY BRIEF EVENTS
3. There must be SYNAPSE SPECIFICITY in the neurons that are involved in
storing/processing information
4. There must be ASSOCIATIVITY (i.e. the systems must be able to associate two or more
different events)
What are the two types of learning memory?
✓ -:- Declarative memory, procedural memory
What is declarative memory?
✓ -:- Memory for facts/events
What is procedural memory?
✓ -:- Memory for skills, habits, motor responses
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