ABFM Focused on Cardio Retest Placement test Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024/2025
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Module
ABFM
Institution
ABFM
ABFM Focused on Cardio Retest Placement test Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024/2025
What are high intensity statins? - correct answer atorvastatin 40-80mg
rosuvastatin 20mg
*decreased LDL by >50%
HFrEF vs HFpEF - correct answer HFrEF < or equal to 40%
HFpEF > 50%
...
most common cause HFpEF - correct answer Hypertensive LV
hypertrophy
(other = infiltrative d/o like amyloidosis, sarcoid,
hemochromatosis)
, 3 beta-blockers with mortality benefit in HF - correct answer
metoprolol succinate
carvedilol
bisoprolol
contraindications for BB use - correct answer hemodynamic
instability
heart block
bradycardia
severe asthma
JNC 8 recommends tx at which BP? what goal? - correct answer
140/90, less than
over age 60, then 150/90
ACE/ARB effect on kidney function - correct answer expect 20-
30 increase GFR, hemodynamic change= not structural change.
dilation efferent arteriole
Thiazide diuretic side effects - correct answer -decrease Ca,
uric acid, lithium excretion
-better for bone mineralization, increase gout flairs, increased
risk lithium toxicity
-increased excretion of Mg and K
-ineffective when CrCl <30-40mL
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