Conception correct answers Merging of egg and sperm
Spermatogenesis correct answers Process by which sperm cells are produced
Fertilization correct answers Fusion of sperm and egg nuclei
Zygote correct answers Fertilized egg
Implantation correct answers Embedding of fertilized ovum in t...
HEED 1000 FINAL EXAM || very Flawless.
Conception correct answers Merging of egg and sperm
Spermatogenesis correct answers Process by which sperm cells are produced
Fertilization correct answers Fusion of sperm and egg nuclei
Zygote correct answers Fertilized egg
Implantation correct answers Embedding of fertilized ovum in the uterine lining
Advantages of birth control pill (5) correct answers - extremely effective
- 1/1000 become pregnant in the first year of use
- reversible
- doesn't interrupt sexual activity
- women have less cramping, more regular periods, less chance off tubal/ectopic pregnancies
Disadvantages of birth control pill (3) correct answers - doesn't protect against HIV or other
STI's
- has to be taken at same time everyday
- side effects include: spotting between periods, weight gain/loss, nausea and vomiting, breast
tenderness, and decreased sex drive
Advantages of intrauterine device (2) correct answers - safe, highly effective, estrogen-free,
rapidly reversible, convenient, practical and have a long duration of use
- women who use an IUD have a lower rate of ectopic pregnancy than women who do not use
any birth control
What substance stimulates cerebral cortex and enhances mood correct answers Nicotine
Advantages of diaphragm (2) correct answers - diaphragms with spermicide can be 92-96%
effective
- can be inserted before sex
Disadvantages of diaphragm (4) correct answers - some people find it inconvenient and
interferes with sexual spontaneity
- a poorly fitted diaphragm may cause discomfort during sex
- some women report bladder discomfort, urethral irritation, or recurrent cystitis as a result of
diaphragm use
- does not protect against STIs
Advantages of male condom (4) correct answers - can help reduce the risk of certain STIs
including syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and herpes
- may protect against some parasites that cause urinary tract and genital infections
- the best available defence against HIV infection
, - no harmful side effects
Disadvantages of male condom (3) correct answers - they do not completely protect you from
STIs
- can interfere with sexual spontaneity
- some people believe they interfere with sexual pleasure
Advantages of female condom (3) correct answers - gives women more control in reducing their
risk of pregnancy and STIs
- doesn't require a prescription or medical appointment
- one size fits all
Disadvantages of female condom (2) correct answers - 12 out of every 100 women using the
device could expect to get pregnant during a six-month period
- women have complained that the condom is difficult to use
Advantages of calendar method (2) correct answers - no expense, no side effects, and no need for
prescriptions or fittings
- abstinence during fertile periods complies with the teachings of some religions
Disadvantages of calendar method (4) correct answers - during times of possible fertility couples
must abstain from vaginal intercourse or use some form of contraception
- conscientious planning and scheduling are essential
- women with irregular cycles may not be able to rely on the calendar method
- overall effectiveness is approximately 80%
Most common sterilization procedure in males correct answers Vasectomy (each vas deferens is
cut and tied shut)
Most common sterilization procedure in females correct answers Tubal ligation (suturing or
tying of Fallopian tubes)
Infertility correct answers Infertility is the inability to conceive a child after one year of
unprotected sex (10 to 20 percent of couples have unexplained infertility in which no cause can
be demonstrated)
Artificial insemination correct answers Is the introduction of viable sperm into the vagina by
artificial means
In-vitro fertilization (IVF) correct answers Removing ova from a woman's ovary and placing the
woman's egg and her mate's sperm in a laboratory dish for fertilization. (then returned to the
woman's uterus, and pregnancy continues as normal).
Abstinence correct answers Refraining from sexual activities of all sorts
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