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MICRO EXAM 1-Tholen 2460 Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update £10.72   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

MICRO EXAM 1-Tholen 2460 Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update

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  • Module
  • MICRO
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  • MICRO

Microbiology The study of microorganisms Ubiquitous Present or existing everywhere Opportunistic If given the right conditions, they can cause harm Antonie van Leeuwenhoek () -Dutch linen merchant. -First to observe living microbes. -Single-lens magnified up to 300X. Louis Pasteur -...

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  • October 3, 2024
  • 30
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • MICRO
  • MICRO
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1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+




MICRO EXAM 1-Tholen 2460
Questions and Correct Answers |
Latest Update
Microbiology


✓ The study of microorganisms




Ubiquitous


✓ Present or existing everywhere




Opportunistic


✓ If given the right conditions, they can cause harm




Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723)


✓ -Dutch linen merchant.

-First to observe living microbes.


-Single-lens magnified up to 300X.




Louis Pasteur


✓ -First to show strains were unique

-Performed fermentation
Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

-Developed pasteurization and vaccines




Robert Koch


✓ -Connected a specific microbe with a specific disease

-Anthrax, Cholera, TB




Taxonomy


✓ The science of classifying organisms




Carolus Linnaeus


✓ Developed binomial nomenclature




Original 3 Kingdoms


✓ Animal, Plant, Mineral




Sublevels


✓ Class, order, family, genus, species




Phylogeny




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ -The evolutionary history of a species or group of related species

-How closely related




Ernst Haeckel


✓ Added Protista and Monera Kingdoms




Robert Whittaker (1969)


✓ Added Fungi Kingdom (5th Kingdom)




Carl Woese and George Fox


✓ -Studied the small subunit of the ribosome

-Used RNA Sequences


-3 domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya




Binomial Nomenclature


✓ -Classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part

scientific name

-Genus, species




Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology


Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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