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Exam (elaborations)

SPAA 371 Autism Exam Questions and Answers

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Diagnostic and Satistical Manual - 5 th edition brief overview - Answer-- describe the diagnostic criteria for different disorders - autism diagnosis has to be made with interdisciplinary team Autism Spectrum Disorders - Answer-- a new classification of ASD that is not contingent on severity of...

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  • October 4, 2024
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SPAA 371 Autism Exam Questions and
Answers
Diagnostic and Satistical Manual - 5 th edition brief overview - Answer-- describe the
diagnostic criteria for different disorders
- autism diagnosis has to be made with interdisciplinary team

Autism Spectrum Disorders - Answer-- a new classification of ASD that is not contingent
on severity of the characteristics of making a diagnosis

How did the DSM 4 characterize autism - Answer-- Asperger's Syndrome (high
functioning) is no longer the same as ASD
- Infantile Autism
- Autistic Disorder
- Pervasive Developmental Disorder
- Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified
- Rett's Disorder
- Childhood Disintegrative Disorder

T/F aspergers is a term still used today - Answer-used by civilians but not a term
anymore according to the DSM 5

Asperger's syndrome - Answer-- primary deficits with [ragmatics and language/social
interaction
- DMS 4

infantile Autism - Answer-- autism occurring before 30 months of age
- DSM 4

Autistic Disorder - Answer-most severe form of autism
- DSM 4

PDD - Answer-pervasive developmental disorder
- deficits in sensory, motor, or linguistic function with gentic contribution in fetal
development
- very severe
-DSM 4

PDDNOS - Answer-pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified
- atypical autism
- onset at a later age
-DSM 4

Rett's disorder - Answer-- progressive neurological disorder

, - more frequent in girls
- due to mutation in the X chromosome
- deficits social, motor, langugae abilities
- hand flapping, poor trunk control, gait, ataxia, dificulty with oral motor skills and
feeding
- DSM 4

Hellers syndrome - Answer-Childhood Disintegrative Disorder. - Regression in language
and lack of adequate skills
- Not autism
- lose what is learned from 2 years old to 10 years old
- deficits in social, motor, emotional, and cognitive abilities
- DSM 4

are Rett's disorder and Hellers Syndrome autism - Answer-no

prevalence of Autism - Answer-1 in 68 children

when can a diagnosis for autism be obtained - Answer-by 18 months of age

what is autism - Answer-neurodevelopmental disorder (something is different in the
brain)

ASD prevalence among gender - Answer-more males than females have autism

what are savant abilities - Answer-some individuals have specialized abilites

T/F ASD is a psychiatric disorder - Answer-false

T/F parents were blamed for causign Autism early on - Answer-yes

What are the 3 primary deficits of Autism - Answer-social, emotional, and
communication

social deficits - Answer-pragmatics and interactions

emotional deficits - Answer-dif regulating emotions

communication deficits - Answer-lack of reciprocity, gestural communication, joint
attention, no interest in others, avoidance in eye contact

what are some other characteristics of Autism - Answer-- trouble with
pretend/imaginative play
- repetitive actions/behaviors
- dif adapting to change
- echolalia

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